A review of the most economical methods of heating the house.
Content
There are many ways of heating a private house. In this article we will tell you which of the methods are the most economical and what is worth spending on.
Features of the choice of energy resources for heating a house
If you expect that in this article we will single out one single, most economical way for heating a private house, then you are mistaken. Such methods simply do not exist. It is necessary to consider each option separately. Because the climate, the location of the house, and many other factors, such as the presence of distribution transformers near the house or the gas line are of great importance. All this significantly affects the cost of installing equipment and its payback periods. Consider the most economical and common methods of heating a private house.
Heating the house with gas
The most common option is a gas boiler. Many say that gas is getting more expensive every year, so heating becomes just gold. In fact, electricity and other sources of heat, as well as fuel, are getting more expensive with gas.
Peculiarities:
- The main advantage of the gas is that it does not require any intervention in the heating process. That is, if there is gas all the time, then heating can be turned on in the fall, and turn off in the spring. Accordingly, it is not necessary not to throw firewood, somehow adjust the work of the boiler, if it is new, or before the heating season, its audit was carried out, as well as maintenance. The main advantage of such a boiler is that you can install a dual -circuit apparatus that will heat not only heating, but also hot water.
- The equipment itself is quite inexpensive, in comparison with other devices. This option is especially beneficial if you are in some village or in the private sector, where the main gas pipe is located nearby and it is not very expensive to carry gas directly to your home.
- Because it is not required to purchase pipes and conduct some earthwork. This option in this case is the most profitable. Of course, if the trunk gas pipe is very far away, and there is no gas supply to your yard, then it is worthless to think whether it is necessary to really install this boiler or you can find more simple and cheap ways that will pay off much faster.
Heating the house with electricity
About 10 years ago, many said that electric boilers are very expensive, they do not justify themselves. But marketers, as well as sellers of electric boilers, were able to convince the population in the opposite. Indeed, this option is quite affordable. Compared to the gas boiler, the cost of electricity, which is spent on heating, may even be a little more than the amount that is spent on gas.
Electric heating options:
- Convectors
- Infrared heaters
- Warm floor
But this option is ideal if there is no trunk gas pipe near your home, and the entire laying is very expensive. Accordingly, it is much easier to install electrical equipment. This option is justified if you rarely turn off the electricity. Because in winter, if there is no electricity, then of course you cannot use the boiler, and it will become cold in your house.
As for the heating of the house, in which you do not live constantly, but only sometimes. That is, if it is a country house, in this case, the electric heating will be an ideal option. Moreover, which does not warm at all in the water. These are the so -called convectors or infrared emitters. In this case, you can turn on heating only when you come to the house to rest. This does not require constant supervision of the equipment, there is also no risk that the water in the pipes will freeze. Because heating is carried out without the help of water and pipes with its content. Therefore, in this case, it makes no sense to think about the acquisition of a gas and electric, a boiler that heats water. Such acquisitions will become useless.
Please note that for these purposes a warm floor is also suitable, which is mounted with the participation of special cables that give heat. It is also a system that does not require water. Its cost is not as high as installing a full -fledged gas and electric equipment.
House heating with solid fuel
A solid fuel boiler is an analogue of ordinary old rude, the stove in which firewood is thrown, coal, which directly burns there, and gives energy to heating the house. Only a solid fuel boiler is a more advanced version. Its advantage is that the cost of the boiler itself is low, but the disadvantage is that it is necessary to constantly purchase firewood and fuel materials in order to warm the house. And this is not quite cheap.
Peculiarities:
- The number of firewood directly depends on the temperature on the street: the colder, the more firewood will have to be spent. Therefore, it is quite difficult to predict the required amount of solid fuel for the entire heating season in advance. If you store such fuel somewhere in the barn, it can dare, which negatively affects the calorie content of such fuel. It flares up longer, while more time and energy is spent, which also increases the cost of heating.
- This is undoubtedly ideal in those cases if there is a forest near you, or you live in a forest where a huge number of dry trees, branches, or know where to buy solid fuel is very inexpensive. Now a lot of preferential sale of solid fuel for pensioners is practiced. Therefore, if you belong to this category of the population, then install a solid fuel boiler will be the most ideal option.
- In your case, the fuel itself will be quite cheap. The main drawback is that after a certain period of time it is necessary to throw fuel into the boiler, that is, to be a liver. It is necessary to constantly control the temperature in the house. The alternative to such boilers is the so -called redone or hybrid boilers, which use pellets or special beams.
- The most interesting thing is that one laying of such pellets is enough for 5 days of heating. This of course significantly reduces the number of interventions in the operation of the boiler and reduces the need to constantly throw firewood. Because these pellets are burning for a long time, unlike firewood and coal.
House heating "omnivorous boilers"
There is another option called “omnivorous boilers”. They can use anything as fuel as fuel. It can be garbage, liquid fuel, waste of gasoline or oil refinery, as well as some options for solid fuel.
Peculiarities:
- Accordingly, everything that is around can be burned and fuel. This is an ideal option in cases where you do not utilize, do not take out the garbage, but burn it, thereby heat your house.
- A good option for oil refining industry workers. There is an opportunity to agree on the acquisition of a large amount of fuel oil, or some kind of oil.
- In general, the process itself is rather dirty, and it is necessary to store this fuel somewhere, which is very inconvenient in most cases.
Alternative methods of heating a house
Now there are a lot of interesting options, such as heating with solar batteries or boilers that use the energy of the Earth. But in fact, the cost of this equipment is simply space. If you live in the northern regions where the sun is quite rare, then it makes no sense to install such boilers. Because there will be practically no energy. But if you are in the southern regions where it is constantly sunny, then it makes sense to install solar panels in order to warm the room.
Of course, some hybrid boilers that allow the use of gas with solid fuel or electricity with solid fuel will be an ideal option. Now there are such units on sale, but they are quite expensive. But this is an ideal option for those areas where electricity can sometimes disappear, or gusts in the gas line occur. In this case, if there is no main source of fuel, you will freeze. Therefore, as an option - to hold the heat in the apartment with solid fuel, such as firewood, coal, or special pellets.
As you can see, there is no absolutely economical way of heating the house. It all depends on the locality you live and the availability of certain types of energy resources. Depending on this, the type of boiler is selected.
Video: the most economical methods of heating of a private house
