Polycarbonate greenhouses should be treated with special solutions in the spring. This will help protect the future harvest from pests.
Content
- How to wash a polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring?
- Disinfection and disinfection of the greenhouse spring
- Polycarbonate greenhouse processing in spring phytosporin
- Polycarbonate greenhouse processing in the spring from late blight
- Sulfuric checker for processing a polycarbonate greenhouse in spring
- Processing the greenhouse with copper sulfate in the spring before planting
- How to heat a polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring?
- Preparing the soil in a greenhouse for cucumbers, radishes and for planting seedlings in the spring
- How to fertilize the earth in the spring in the greenhouse?
- Video: Polycarbonate greenhouses - watering, heating, lighting and ventilation
Caring for a greenhouse from a carbonate should begin in winter. Incorrect actions can lead to serious problems for the integrity of the design.
- In winter, you need to clear snow near the walls of the greenhouse, as well as from the roof of the structure.
- If you do not want to see a broken greenhouse in the spring, you will have to install supports from a vertical pole. One end of the pole should rest against the upper arc, and the second is in the ground.
- For the winter, side windows, pistons are removed. At low temperatures, these parts may become unusable. If the windows are mounted in the roof of the frame, then it is necessary to make additional amplifying elements to maintain the wings.
- In the spring, you still need to perform a number of actions, and which, you should figure out in more detail.
How to wash a polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring?
In the last week of February, until the snow came down, you need to open the windows and doors. This will help with ice to go on your own, since it is not recommended to scrape polycarbonate. Frost will destroy microorganisms and pests. Now the carbonate must be wiped with special solutions.
How to wash a polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring? A few tips:
- Metal mesh, frame, devices and tools are processed with rust solutions with rust. If there are no factory tools at hand, use a mixture of lemon and vinegar juice, a little soda diluted in water, carbonated sweet drinks, cut in half potatoes. Rust from brass It will help remove a mixture of 100 ml of vinegar, a pinch of salt and flour. Grate the metal resulting gruel, and then rinse with water. Rust with aluminum details Well removed with the help of Alka-Zelzer.
- If your greenhouse has a heating system, you will need to update the paint on the pipes.
- Soap solution will help get rid of dust and dirt. After processing, you need to rinse the entire frame with running water.
- Polycarbonate plates are washed with soap solution With the help of soft x/b napkin. Outside, you can wash off soap with water, and inside it is better to remove it with a damp cloth. Soap should not fall into fertile soil.
Important: it is forbidden to use a winding tool for washing carbonate plates. If not wishes to wash the greenhouse with soap, then it is better to make the washing of dust and dirt with water from the hose.
Remember: you can not use scrapers for washing a greenhouse, household chemistry with abrasive particles.
Disinfection and disinfection of the greenhouse spring
When the greenhouse is cleaned of dirt and dust, it is necessary to disinfect it. Copper sulfate with water will help from rot, boys, rust and late blight. If you basically do not use funds from stores, then you should pay attention to folk methods. Disinfection and disinfection of the greenhouse in the spring:
- A decoction of needles. Half a bucket of compacted branches of pine trees is poured with boiling water and insisted. You can boil for 20 minutes and cool - it will be faster.
- Troth of nettles. Pour half a bucket of dry nettle with boiling water, let it brew, strain.
- Pine extract from the pharmacy - 200 grams. Dilute this tool in a bucket of cold water.
Wipe the sheets of polycarbonate any of these solutions. This will help get rid of various greenhouse diseases of fungal origin. If your greenhouse is infected with fungal diseases, and known methods do not help, then it is worth resorting to stronger means.
Polycarbonate greenhouse processing in spring phytosporin
Fitosporin will help to cope with pests. How to use the tool:
- Dilute a quarter of the package in 100 grams of water. Dissolve thoroughly, stirring the product so that there are no lumps.
- Then dilute the 1 tablespoon of the solution in 10 liters of water.
- Pour 2 square meters of soil with the resulting solution.
- Sprinkle wet ground on top with dry soil and cover with a film.
- In a few days you can land.
Interesting: processing a greenhouse made of polycarbonate in spring with phytosporin is a proven method of combating pests. At the same time, useful microorganisms remain unharmed, which cannot be said when treating soil by manganese or other similar products.
Important: wipe the polycarbonate sheets from the inside with a sponge moistened in a solution of 2 tablespoons of any agent with 5 liters of water.
Many gardeners use phytosporin to process polycarbonate. Make the same solution as for the soil, and wipe the walls and roof. It is not necessary to rinse the solution, the greenhouse will be cleaned independently with condensate.
Polycarbonate greenhouse processing in the spring from late blight
Phytopher's causative agent - Oomitzets. Scientists attributed these mycorganisms to mushrooms for a long time, but recently they are distinguished in a separate group.
Polycarbonate greenhouse processing in the spring from late blight:
- Fitosporin-M, radiance, Baikal EM - These are microbiological drugs that help to cope with the life cycle of microorganism.
- A solution of garlic and water. Pour 40 grams of chopped garlic with a bucket of water and insist for 24 hours. Plants are sprayed with these solutions, the inventory and walls of the greenhouse are washed.
- Periodic struggle against the pest - The steam room. This microorganism dies at a temperature above +30 degrees Celsius. Therefore, you need to close the doors and windows in a greenhouse on a sunny day, and in the evening ventilate well.
Sulfuric checker for processing a polycarbonate greenhouse in spring
An excellent remedy for disinfection of the internal space of a polycarbonate greenhouse is a sulfur checker. Making the premises is simple, and the effect of such a process will be high. Sulfuric checker for processing a polycarbonate greenhouse is carried out in the spring in compliance with some nuances:
- Close all the doors, windows in the greenhouse. Put a tablet in an old bucket or other metal container.
- Bather the wick and quickly go out into the street, closing the door tightly behind him.
- Leave the greenhouse closed for 24 hours. Then ventilate the room.
Important: a sulfur checker consists only of smoke, but it is still considered fire hazardous. Therefore, install the wick away from wooden structures.
Smoke from a sulfur checker kills not only microorganisms, but also the larvae of pests. Therefore, this tool is considered effective in the fight against many plant diseases.
Processing the greenhouse with copper sulfate in the spring before planting
Copper sulfate for greenhouse disinfection is used by many gardeners. This drug manifests itself perfectly from the causative agents of powdery mildew, late blight, various rot, boys, curly and bacteriosis.
Prepare a ten percent solution of copper sulfate, and wipe it with the walls and roof of the greenhouse. The greenhouse processing with copper sulfate in the spring is done before planting. This will help protect vegetables and herbs from various microorganisms and bacteria.
How to heat a polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring?
When choosing a heating for a greenhouse, take into account the features of the functioning of the greenhouse, the goal when choosing a heater and personal preferences. How to heat a polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring? There are several types of heating of the greenhouse:
- Natural. Open all the windows and doors of the greenhouse on a sunny day. The sun's rays warm the air and earth inside the greenhouse. Such a heating system is simple. In order for this method to work, you need to correctly install a greenhouse. The sun's rays should directly get into the room.
- Artificial. For heating, technical methods are used: a special winding device, electric heating cable, infrared heaters, heating with pipes, different furnaces.
If the heating is not ready yet, and it has sharply cold on the street, you can make emergency heating:
- Small the porous bricks with a combustible mixture and lay the barrel. Install this design near the greenhouse.
- Mount the pipe from the top of the container to the ceiling of the greenhouse.
- Bather bricks.
This design will quickly heat the room and keep the required temperature until the morning.
Preparing the soil in a greenhouse for cucumbers, radishes and for planting seedlings in the spring
Cucumbers and radishes grow well on warm soil. Even the seedlings will take root well if the soil is prepared. In addition, the soil should be rich in mineral fertilizers and organics. Preparing the soil in a greenhouse for cucumbers, radishes and for planting seedlings in the spring consists of such stages:
- Remove the upper soil layer And add manure (30-40 cm).
- Make deep holes At a distance of about 1 meter and pour in a bucket of hot water. Manure will release heat.
- A few days later, the air and soil temperature will be set in the greenhouseFavorable for planting cucumbers, radishes and seedlings.
- Pour a layer of fertile mixture before planting itself: turf ground, humus, clean small sand or sawdust (2: 2: 1).
- Pour this mixture and smooth out well.
- Disinfect the soil using phytosporinAs described above.
The main thing is to correctly fertilize the soil in the greenhouse. Thanks to the introduction of special mixtures, a rich crop can be achieved.
How to fertilize the earth in the spring in the greenhouse?
Gardeners fertilize the land in the greenhouse manure. If it is difficult to find manure in early spring, you can do without it. How to fertilize the earth in the spring in the greenhouse:
- A mixture of turf land and peat (1: 3).
- Peat, sawdust and mullein (3: 1: 0.5).
- Ammonia nitrate, superphosphate, potassium chloride.
- Phosphorus, potassium.
- Poultry litter: 1 matchbox is dissolved in 10 liters of water. Let the solution brew for 12-24 hours, and then pour the soil.
If you do not have any of the necessary components, you can have ready -made land. Many companies make soil -based soil based on the upper fertile layer. This will be a great basis that can be improved for growing a rich harvest in your greenhouse.