Instructions for conducting an enema for a child. The main types of therapeutic and cleansing enemas are considered.
Content
- What should be the composition of the enema for the child?
- Therapeutic enemas for children
- Oil enema to the child
- Can a child make an enema with constipation?
- Soap enema to the child
- Enema from a decoction of chamomile to a child
- Enema with soda child
- Salt enemas for children
- Garlic enema from worms for children
- What enemas can be placed for children: tips and reviews
- Video: put an enema to the child
The enema is a procedure during which a cylinder is introduced through the anal opening into the intestines, from which a solution is supplied for washing or for medicinal purposes. Very often, such manipulations make children, as they help to quickly eliminate heat and constipation.
What should be the composition of the enema for the child?
The composition of the solution depends on the purpose.
Enembles are:
- Cleaning. It is carried out to clean the intestines from feces or harmful products. Typically, such manipulations are carried out during poisoning. Often a similar procedure is done before surgery or diagnostics. The entire solution of cleansing enemas comes out along with the contents of the intestines
- Therapeutic. A drug or decoction is administered through the anus. The volume of the injected fluid is negligible, since almost all the contents are absorbed by the walls of the intestine. In children, such manipulation is carried out to reduce temperature or treatment of dysbiosis
Therapeutic enemas for children
Therapeutic enemas are carried out after cleansing. It is necessary that in the intestines of the child there are no feces. Thus, the active substance is absorbed by the mucous membrane.
Types of therapeutic enemas:
- Softer. This variety is done in order to calm the intestines. Usually it is carried out with burning as a result of prolonged diarrhea or constipation. As well as with hemorrhoids
- Anesthetic. An analgesic drug is introduced into the rectum
- To stop bleeding
- Annoying. Carried out to bring a person in consciousness if ammonia does not help
- Glane. Used to remove parasites from the intestines
Typically, therapeutic enemas must be done in such cases:
- Laxatives when taking orally do not act
- With frequent constipation
- In the presence of intestinal infections
- For the introduction of sleeping pills
- If it is impossible to administer the drug intravenously or parenterally
Oil enema to the child
This procedure is carried out with constipation, when the intake of laxative is not recommended. It is worth noting that the procedure is not fast, it may take 8-12 hours so that feces come out.
Instructions for conducting an oil enema for a child:
- Boil and cool the water to a temperature of 37 ° C
- Take 50 ml of water with a measured cup and add 15 ml of olive or sunflower oil to it
- The oil must be refined, you can not use the oil with a sediment
- After that, the solution is absorbed by rubber pear, 100 ml
- The end of the pear is lubricated with petroleum jelly
- The child needs to be laid to the side and introduce the tip into the anus
- Slowly enter the liquid into the gut
- Squeeze the buttocks for a couple of minutes
Can a child make an enema with constipation?
Typically, young mothers ahead of time begin to raise a panic and “poke” the child into the anus all kinds of nonsense, such as the head of the thermometer, the gas -outlet, a piece of soap, etc. Doctors believe that if the child did not have defecation up to 3 days, this is absolutely normal . At the same time, the child is active, feels good and does not complain of pain.
It is necessary to make an enema in such cases:
- The child cries and presses the legs to the tummy
- On palpation of the crumbs, solid stomach
- He grunts and worries
- More than three days have passed since the day of previous defecation
Pay attention, you can’t often use enemas, since together with feces they remove beneficial bacteria from the walls of the intestine.
The volume of the injected solution by age:
- 20-30 ml-up to three months of age
- 50-70 ml-from three months to six months
- 100 ml - to children up to a year
- 180-200 ml-babies, age 1-5 years old
- 200-250 ml-children 5-7 years old
- 400-500 ml-to schoolchildren, 8-9 years old
- 500 ml or more - schoolchildren, over 9 years old
Soap enema to the child
This option is used in emergency cases, when the child writhes in pain, cries, due to constipation. In this case, it is necessary to prepare a soap solution. Remember, the soap irritates the intestines and promotes peristalsis.
Instructions for a child’s soap enema:
- Boil water and leave it to cool
- Take 50 ml of warm water (temperature 37 ° C)
- Add a small piece of children's or laundry soap to the water and mix the solution
- The soap should completely dissolve
- Pick the liquid into the pear and enter the solution into the intestines
Enema from a decoction of chamomile to a child
The enema from chamomile is used for diverticulitis, proctitis, anal cracks and hemorrhoids. Often an enema is used for dysbiosis associated with the propagation of conditionally pathogenic microflora. Chamomile has an antiseptic effect. Usually, from a decoction of chamomile, microclysters are made that do not remove feces from the body, but are absorbed in the intestines.
For the procedure, a decoction prepared in this way is used:
- 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers are poured with boiling water (200 ml)
- It is necessary to put the liquid in a water bath and keep it on it for 15 minutes
- After that, the decoction is filtered and added with boiled water to the original volume (200 ml)
- Take a small amount of decoction into a pear and enter the solution into the anal hole of the child
- Press the pear and gently remove it from the priests of the child
Enema with soda child
This is an anthelmintic enema, it is designed to remove parasites from the child's body.
Keep in mind that after such an enema it is recommended to rinse the intestinal walls with ordinary boiled water.
Instructions for conducting an enema with soda:
- Dissolve 50 g of soda in a liter of boiled water
- For children under a year, dissolve half a teaspoon in 200 ml of water
- Put the liquid on the fire and stir
- It is necessary that the sediment disappears, and the soda completely dissolves
- After that, cool the liquid to a temperature of 35 ° C
- Dial the required amount of solution into the pear and enter the child in the anus
- Click on a pear and slowly release the solution into the intestines
- You need to not go to the toilet for about 30 minutes
- After emptying, it is recommended to make a regular water enema
Salt enemas for children
These are enemas to reduce temperature in the baby. Pay attention to knock down the temperature in no case do not use ordinary water. In this case, the walls of the intestine are very quickly drawn to the toxins.
Instructions for conducting an enema with salt:
- In a glass of warm water, dissolve 20 g of sodium salt (you can not use iodized)
- Stir the liquid thoroughly so that nothing swims at the bottom
- Pick a solution into a pear and lubricate the tip with vaseline
- Enter the baby in the ass, after squeezing the balloon to eliminate air
- Enter the entire solution into the intestines and click the child's buttocks
- Remove the pear without unclenching it
Garlic enema from worms for children
Such an enema is used to treat parasites. Very often, preschool babies do not wash their hands after a walk or eat unripe and dirty fruits. All this contributes to infection with worms. An excellent folk remedy for worms is a garlic enema.
Instructions for preparing garlic enema in milk
- Clean the head of garlic from the husk and pour 250 ml of milk
- Cook the mixture for 15 minutes
- Strain a milk broth and cool to a temperature of 35 ° C
- Make a regular water cleansing enema
- After that, make microclism with a decoction of milk with garlic
- The adult needs 200 ml of solution for the procedure, and the child is 50-70 ml, depending on the age
- Such an enema is held daily for 5-7 days
Enema from worms with garlic for newborn and infants
- Clean the head of the garlic from the husk and grate
- Pick garlic gruel with boiling milk
- 220 ml of milk on the garlic head
- Wrap a vessel with a fluid with a towel and leave for 1 hour
- Select a little solution and enter into the anus after a cleansing enema
- An adult needs 150 ml of solution for the procedure, and a child up to 20-30 ml up to a year
- Spend 3 days daily
What enemas can be placed for children: tips and reviews
It is advisable for children under three years old to make the enemas that the doctor prescribed. Often, worms or staphylococcus are diagnosed in babies for 2-3 years. In this case, it is recommended to make enemas with drugs. With Klebsiella and Staphylococcus, microclysters are shown after removing feces from the intestines. To do this, 5-50 ml of bacteriophage is introduced into the anus. With worms, garlic enemas are made.
Please note that at a temperature of a child it is not necessary to make a saline enema, you can introduce him an antipyretic candle.
If there is no vomiting, paracetamol or ibufen will help. With frequent constipation, it is not recommended to make enemas constantly. This ishing out a useful microflora from the walls of the intestine. In this case, lactobacilli are shown to the child:
- Biogay
- Bifidumbacterin
- Linex
- Lactovit
The enema is an effective procedure for cleansing the intestines and reducing temperature. Try to use only as prescribed by a doctor.
Because of these enemas, the child was once only worse. The pediatrician then forbade them to keep them at home)) Fitolax and beetroot salads advised from constipation. And I must say this and really helped. And without tears, without violations of microflora and without a hassle)
No need to put them! I never understood why ??? because you can only do it worse! Microflora is already violated, since constipation is overcome, and here also enemas .... It is better to give probiotics. I gave the baby Buck-to-Set Baby when constipation was overcome+plums and prunes. The intestines are now working like a clock, and everything is in order with the microflora ... I doubt that there would be such positive results if we used enemas ...