Primes - flowers that will certainly become the pride of any garden. A multi -color carpet of these wonderful early colors to grow much easier than you think. How to plant and care for primitives read in this article.
Content
- Growing primrose from seeds, advice
- Video: Indoor primrose: landing and care
- Growing a primrose in the garden, in a greenhouse
- Rosanna's primrose, growing from seeds
- Ear primrose, growing from seeds
- Small -toothed primrose, growing from seeds
- Perennial primrose, growing from seeds
- Terry primrose, growing from seeds
- Indoor primrose, growing from seeds
- The primrose is a fertile, growing from seeds
- Video: How to grow primrose in open ground?
Primrose -A flowering plant that will decorate any area be a garden or a small flowerbed. Growing these delightful colors will be successful if you know some cunning of growing primrose at home.
Growing primrose from seeds, advice
The primrose can bloom multi -colored colorsWhat is the main advantage of the flower, because it is so pleasant to watch a bright lawn. Most gardeners begin to cultivate the flower already at the end of winter From the seeds.
If you have well -lit greenhouse, then sowing can be postponed to December. It is also desirable that the plant is planted in a greenhouse due to the fact that it is early planted on the windowsill The flower can grow very strongly.
At the summer cottage, you can sow the primrose immediately after snow will come from the ground.
In order to sow the flower, a mini-punctic is perfect or plastic cups. Some housewives also found a way out of the situation with the help of plastic containers for storing products.
For sowing a primrose, use flower soil. It can be bought at any seed store or a flower store. The soil must have such components as perlite and vermiculite.
Sowing seeds consists of such stages:
- Pour the seeds on a napkin and, moistening the toothpick, carefully grab the seed and put in the ground. Moisten the soil before sowing so that the seeds do not dry out
- Cover the seeds with a film and store at room temperature
- The sun should not bake on a container with a primrose, but the room where the flowers grow should be well -lit
- When you see the first shoots, follow the humidity
- If you covered the greenhouse with a film, you can periodically remove it and ventilate the crops
- Make sure the Earth is not too wet, and growing seedlings did not rot, water seedlings from a small watering can
After the primrose have grown, you can dive them Or, if the street is already warm enough, plant flowers in open ground.
Video: Indoor primrose: landing and care
Growing a primrose in the garden, in a greenhouse
A variety of primrose has about 500 species, all this variety of varieties and hybrids is a variety of colors and shades. The period and period of flowering also differs.
In the garden of primrose one of the first, precisely because of this, the flower got its name-"primrose" from the Latin language translates as "First, early." If you have a well -lit greenhouse with a temperature comfortable for crops, you can use it and grow flowers there since winter.
Initially, you can use the method indicated above, and then, when the seedlings will rise, transplant them into a greenhouse. Or immediately sow the primrose in the greenhouse. The first and most important condition for the proper cultivation of colors of such a variety in the greenhouse is the temperature. There should not be a greenhouse below +16s. Growing technology looks like this:
- In the ground propolit rows approximately 5 cm depth
- Pour the seeds into a bottle of water and pierce several holes in the lid
- Water the rows from the bottle, so the seeds will be evenly laid out into the ground
- After that, gently slightly sprinkle with earth
After such landing, the seeds will already be quite moisturized and good take a new place. In order for the seeds to rise well, make sure that the soil is constantly wet, but not wet.
Rosanna's primrose, growing from seeds
In flower shops on sale you can see a beautiful terry variety of primrose. This view called Rosanna. In fact, this is not quite a terry look (we will talk about it later), just thanks to the wavy edge, the flower is very similar to this variety.
Rosanna variety It is quite unpretentious, well adapted to transplants and division. You can plant the seeds as soon as snow comes or from autumn, then after the cold weather you will already see The first shoots.Primes are growing well in partial shade with moderate moistureBut even in the open sun and increased watering, flowers will also delight you with bright herbs and beautiful flowering.
If you have already grew a primrose, you can collect seeds and prepare for planting from next year, or buy seeds and act in the following way:
- Store the seeds before sowing at temperatures to +7 p
- Before planting, pull the seeds with a special liquid that you can purchase in the seed store. If you bought seeds, and did not prepare yourself, then you don't need to do thissince the manufacturer himself conducts this procedure.
Also It is important to remember that:
- After planting in the container, put a container with seeds in the refrigerator for a month
- After that, transfer the seeds to the room with room temperature
- When you saw two leaves on Rosanne, you should dive the plant
- If frosts are no longer foreseen, then the container with seedlings should be dragged in the parties of the garden, and in a month you can already plant it at about a distance 30 cm From each other
The rosanna variety primrose blooms very beautifully, as a kind floral carpet Covers your lawn. Use these tips and admire the lush beauty in the garden all summer.
Ear primrose, growing from seeds
The auricula is also called the ears, it is counted about 20 of its diverse species. The plant is low with juicy leaves and oval, resembling bear ears, petals.
This type is possible plant in October, for the winter, and after converging the snow, see the first shoots. Either in mid -March, then the seedlings will grow approximately in 2 weeks.
In order to get good seedlings after sowing seeds in the spring take advantage of such advice:
- Plant the seeds in partial shade, but with enough light
- This type of primrose grows in the mountains, so they well tolerate water stagnation, but it is still desirable to provide a good watering flower
- Sit the seeds in a container or plastic cups, and store the container at room temperature before the shoots
- After they appear on the sockets 3-4 leaflets the primrose can be planted in open ground, in a permanent place
- The ears of the primrose blooms in the second year After landing, therefore, unfortunately, in the first year it will not be possible to admire its wonderful flowering
Ear primrose after 3 years Life can be propagated by cuttings. Thus, over time, you can get a beautiful clearing from primrose on the site.
Small -toothed primrose, growing from seeds
Shallow primrose is a real decoration of the garden, as it has inflorescences in the form of large balls With small flowers. Such a variety blooms quite early - already in mid -April.
For good growth of flowers, you should take into account such nuances:
- It is best to grow a fine -tooth primrose in the partial shade on slightly acidic soil
- When sowing, take into account the distance - it should be about 30 cm, so that there is enough space for the leaves of the flower, but there is no free space
- You can sow the seeds of small -tooth primrose immediately in open ground, after the snow has come off the ground. This variety is enough resistant to frost and cold, so you can not worry that unstable spring weather will interfere with flowers
- When sowing in the fall, for good wintering, cover the crops with a layer of fallen foliage
- When a beautiful flower has already grown from the seeds, it is better to break the lower leaves to exclude the possibility fungus diseases and rot.
The small -toothed primrose is perfect for decorating flower beds, it goes perfectly with daffodils, peonies, tulips, and is also clearly released among lawn grass.
Perennial primrose, growing from seeds
Perennial primrose - This is a real find for a shady garden. Since it is quite unpretentious in leaving and blooms even in marshy places from the earliest spring. To grow this type of primrose, you should use these recommendations:
- If you intend to cultivate the plant from seeds, then first you need to withstand the collected in advance or purchased seeds 2 weeks in the refrigerator at a temperature not higher +6s
- Next, plant the seeds in floral soil and leave a container with flowers at temperature +18-+21C
- If on the street after the appearance of 3-4 sheets there is already a fairly warm weather, you can plant flowers in open ground
- Prepare a shady place for primrose, follow the regular watering of transplanted colors
- The primrose is enough It is rarely subjected to diseasesbut often she is attacked by slugs, so make sure that after watering on young leaves there are no pests
It is enough for a long -term primrose to grow out of the seeds. The main thing is monitor soil moisture And beat off the attacks of pests.
Terry primrose, growing from seeds
Terry Piece - An unusually beautiful, but rather whimsical flower. Such a variety does not grow in all areas and soils. The plant does not grow in too sunny places, in dense ground And with insufficient watering.
One of the main tips for gardeners when growing such a variety is mulching, which helps to avoid overdrying the soil.
Dilute seeds This variety is much more complicated than the rest. It is also worth considering that purchased terry flowers are more expensive and in their packages no more than 5 pieces. Be prepared for the fact that not all seeds will grow up. For sowing seeds of terry primrose, follow the indicated steps:
- Buy or collect the seeds of the primrose in advance, it is advisable to make sowing twice - at the end of February and early May
- Earth for sowing should be loose, the best option would be a special flower soil
- Plant the primrose to the depths 2 mmtighten a little and slightly moisturize the soil
- Seeds will rise no earlier than through 1.5 monthsso do not worry if through 2 weeksas promised on the package, you will not see shoots
- Taurus primrose is growing slowly and for a long time, the February landing will blossom by the end of autumn, and the May only next year
- When appeared on the sockets 3-4 leaflets, you should dive seedlings
- Through 1.5 months After diving, you can plant flowers in a permanent place
During growth and flowering do not forget to water the primrose, since the terry variety is very moisture loving. To make flowering continuous, regularly remove the wilted flowers. A year after sowing, you will see extraordinary beauty, for which it was worth paying so much attention to a whimsical flower.
Indoor primrose, growing from seeds
Primrose can grow not only in the garden, but also delight the eye In the bedroom or in the kitchen. People's tea with flowers of primrose is considered a healing drink to calm, and the leaves of primrose make up for the body's need in vitamin C..
But one of the negative nuances of room primrose are allergic reactions. Many flower growers complain about a rash on their hands after the plant care. Therefore, if there are small children in the house, it is better to put a flower in an inaccessible place for them.
When growing room primrose from seeds use the instructions:
- Plant the seeds in June in moist soil to a depth of approximately 2 mm
- Pour the earth on top and slightly press
- Cover the container with the seeds with glass and put on the windowsill from the shaded side
- Make sure that the soil is wet, but do not fill the seeds in any case, from excess moisture they will begin to rot
- Когда появятся первые всходы, поставьте контейнер на освещенное место, с рассеянным светом
- If the sockets have already appeared 5-6 leaflets, you can transplant a primrose into a permanent pot
- During flowering, the primrose should be fertilized with a special complex fertilizer
Indoor primrose, with proper care, blooms in the year of sowing. You can sow the seeds at any time, the main thing is to provide the flower with room temperature, regular watering and you can soon admire the chic colors.
The primrose is a fertile, growing from seeds
A pacure of the seeds of seeds growing is very simple. To save money, you can collect seeds from your own garden and thus propagate on the site flower carpet, such plants do not retain varietal signs, so new colors can be obtained from them.
Write down the detailed instructions for growing a pile of seeds:
- Before sowing the primrose, store at temperatures up to +7s
- Pull the seeds before sowing in a weak solution of potassium permanganate and sprinkle on a plate
- In a container or other container, pour flower soil and sprinkle the seeds to the depth 4-5 mm
- Gently pour the ground on top of the seeds and slightly compact
- Moisten the soil from a small watering can or a syringe
- Cover the container with a film and put for a week In the refrigerator
- After stratification of the seeds, leave to grow at room temperature
- When it appears 2-3 leaflets the primrose is a packed you can dive
Seedlings can be planted in open ground In mid -August. Then the plant by the next year will already be quite strengthened and will delight you with beautiful colors.
About primrose exists beautiful legend. They say that the apostle Peter from the sky dropped the keys to paradise, and when they landed on the ground, in this place adult primrose. This beautiful legend once again confirms that the primrose is paradise flowerthat will help create a paradise atmosphere in your garden.
Video: How to grow primrose in open ground?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v\u003dalg9gleyomw