How to make a cotton-gauze bandage, a standard medical mask, on an elastic band with your own hands for a child to school? How to put on a cotton-gauze bandage? Why is it recommended to moisten cotton-gauze bandages with water?

A dressing made of gauze and cotton wool (VMP) is the simplest and most affordable method that allows you to protect the respiratory tract.

Content

VMP can be worn at a maximum of 4 hours. After that, it is disposed of. If the bandage is used against ammonia, as well as chlorine, it must be burned after operation.

What substances do you protect the cotton-gauze bandage, mask?

Cotton-gauze bandage, mask-a special device for protecting the respiratory system. Consider the main situations when the bandage may come in handy.

VMP can perform several functions:

Protects from viruses that are transmitted by airborne droplets, for example, from influenza, whooping cough.
Protects from dust, smog or smoke.
It is an excellent protection during a fire, when poisonous combustion products stand out, there is a lot of smoke in the room for a long time.

Instructions for the manufacture of a cotton pad, face masks

It is used during a bacteriological attack if poisonous gases are sprayed around.
Useful during the accident at nuclear power plants. VMP perfectly filters dust, which contains radioactive substances.
Protects if the air is infected with ammonia or chlorine. In this case, the bandage must be additionally impregnated with a solution in which there is citric acid in the first case and soda solution in the second.
It is important to be able to make a mask with your own hands and be able to do it quickly. Suppose you have a fire in the room, but you cannot quickly leave the house.
Of course, you can purchase in a pharmacy, but it is very simple to make it. And it costs much less. For a cotton-gauze bandage, it is important to purchase high-quality material. It will be described a little lower.

What does a cotton-gauze bandage look like, a mask on the face?

A cotton-gauze bandage, a mask is of various shapes: round, rectangular, square. The product is made, as it can become clear by name, from gauze and cotton wool.

The following requirements must be taken into account:

For a bandage, take a gauze, the density of which is at least 36 g per sq.m. Otherwise, the product will not provide the desired effective protection. You can easily determine this parameter if you weigh gauze. For example, take a gauze, the width of which is 0.9 m and a length of 5 m. The gauze should have a weight more 160
When you buy gauze, check with the seller exactly what requirements the manufacturer adheres to during production. The highest quality gauze - "Gostovskaya". It has the same actual length as the manufacturer claims.
Vata for a bandage buy the one that is made only from 100% cotton. Synthetic impurities are not allowed. As a rule, such cotton wool is whitened without the use of chemicals. The presence of synthetics can be easily determined-just bring cotton wool to the UV light. “Clean” cotton wool under the UV light will not glow.
There should be no short fibers in Vata, which can fall into the lungs during inspiration.

Standard dimensions of a cotton-gauze bandage, face masks

In the manufacture of a cotton-gauze bandage, masks on the face, be sure to take into account the size of the product-it should cover the large area of \u200b\u200bthe face. Open, at the same time, the forehead and eyes always remain.

Standard parameters:

The standard width of the product with ties is 0.9 m.
The standard dressing height is 0.2 m.
The central part of the product is wide 0.2 m.
Sectional parts of the mask are a minimum 0.3 m And the maximum 0.35 m.

The thickness of the cotton-gauze bandage, masks

When you form a bandage, make sure that the cotton layer in a cotton-gauze bandage was at least 2 cm.

Cotton-rack, mask with your own hands without a machine: diagram, pattern

If you want to make a cotton-gauze bandage, a mask at home, without a machine, then pay attention to the scheme-outlet. It shows the standard sizes of the mask.
Make the bandage, taking into account your physiological characteristics. As mentioned above, the mask should cover almost the entire part of the face with the exception eye and forehead zones.

How to make, sew a cotton-gauze bandage, a mask on the bandage from the bandage: Instructions

In the midst of epidemics, many people try to buy a mask in a pharmacy. Such a bandage is considered a quick and fairly inexpensive method protection against viral diseases.
But you must understand that such a product is considered disposable, therefore, the mask must be changed every 3 or 4 hours.
The gauze bandage, which is made independently, can last a long time. Since after operation you can wash and use it again.
It is easy to make a mask. And with the main skill of execution of the mask, children in schools are introduced to schools.

Consider a simple option for making a cotton-gauze dressing. For this you need:

a needle with a coil of white threads
100-gram pack of cotton wool
2 bandages 7 m long and 0.14 m wide.

Next, follow the instructions:

Cut the bandage. You will need everything 0.6 m.
On the edge of the strip that you succeed, place cotton wool. Make cotton wool in the form of a square (with a width and a length of 14 cm).
Twist the bandage with cotton. Repeat this 3 times.
Cut another piece of a bandage of identical sizes.
Cut the resulting piece so that you get 2 equal parts.
Twist both parts so that you get burners. They will serve you as ties.
You need to put the resulting ties in the dressing itself: one tie at the top, the other from below. Sew the edges of the mask.

All of the material you buy, you will get a minimum 12 masks.

Video: bandage from a bandage less than 3 minutes - online instruction

Cotton-gauze bandage, fire mask: instructions for quick manufacture without a machine, pattern

For the manufacture of a cotton-gauze bandage, you will need:

100-gram cotton ball
Marlya - 2 pcs (3x0.9 m).

Next, follow the instructions:

Cut gauze (only 0.6 m).
In the center of gauze, which you cut off, put a cotton square (its sides should be 0.14 m).
Combine the edges so that you have a strip (the length of this strip should be 0.9 m, and the width is not less than 1.5 cm.
Cut each segment on the side along so that the scissors reach cotton.
Those fragments that you succeed, use instead of bandages.

Cotton-gauze bandage, gum mask

Such a bandage is also called a “petal”, since it has a rounded shape.

The procedure for making a cotton-gauze on an elastic band with your own hands consists of several stages:

To get started, take a paper leaf.
Draw a circle on the leaf. Its diameter should be the distance from the bottom of the chin to the center of the nose.
Torture the pattern to gauze.
Between gauze canvases, put cotton wool in the form of a circle with a diameter of 20 cm.
Sew a circle around the edge.
You can do this with sewing machine or needle manually.
Lastly, sew an elastic band 1.5 cm wide for fixation.

How to put on a cotton-gauze bandage, a home-made mask?

Perform the following:

The ties that are located below are fixed on the crown. Tie the top ties from behind on the back of the head.
Make sure that while wearing the mask it was comfortable to breathe.

Why is it recommended to moisten cotton-gauze bandages with water?

Why is it necessary to moisten with water with cotton-gauze dressings? All because in this state, it more reliably protects a person’s respiratory system from dust, smoke, gases.
It is enough to wet the product in ordinary water.

For bacterial protection against viruses, the dressing should be dry.

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How to wear a medical mask correctly, which side to wear on the face? How much can you wear a medical protective mask, how much to change: the rules for using a medical mask