In this article we will help and tell people who want to update the interior or are just in the process of construction. Choose interior doors.
Content
- What does the modern door consist of an interior door?
- What modern interior doors are: varieties and their designs and materials
- What is an eco -rod, veneered, laminated interior doors?
- Interior doors - veneer or eco -rod, PVC: which is better?
- What are dobages, a mock bar for interior doors?
- The best material for interior doors: name
- Standard dimensions of interior doors with a box and the size of the openings: Table
- Interior doors: rating
- How to choose high -quality interior doors for the apartment, at home, what you need to know when choosing interior doors: tips
- What color to choose interior doors for the apartment, at home, what should they be combined with?
- Which interior doors are better to choose for an apartment, at home: reviews
- Video: How to choose high -quality interior doors?
The interior door is a complex modern design. It consists of details that are combined with aesthetic and functional characteristics. The resistance to moisture, resistance to damage and deformation, to temperature changes, depends on what parts of the door. If the product is performed qualitatively, its service life is significantly extended.
What does the modern door consist of an interior door?
People who do not understand the carpentry, think that the door is some kind of monolithic product consisting exclusively of one canvas. But in fact, the door consists of several elements, and it has been made for several centuries in a row.
So, the interior door consists of the following components:
- The main canvas. As a rule, it is made of wood, plastic, chipboard, glass and MDF. Many firms make doors from several materials at the same time, combining, for example, wood and MDF. As a result, the product becomes more durable and light.
- Box. The door leaf is fixed on the box (2 racks with crossbars). The crossbars, in turn, are attached to the wall opening. Some models have a threshold below.
- Platbands. It is customary to call the palates that cover the places of attachment of the box to the wall with platbands. They also perform a decorative function. Frounders are rectangular and semicircular in shape.
- DOBORTS. Special details used in emergency cases.
- Furniture. This category includes many elements, for example, loops, locks. In general, everything that decorates the door and complements it. As a rule, classical accessories are made of brass. In order for the door to look always presentable, it is necessary to correctly choose accessories corresponding to the design of the canvas.
What modern interior doors are: varieties and their designs and materials
Modern models of interior doors are presented in the market with a huge assortment. They are divided by the type of material and the opening method.
Swearing
These doors are considered classic. They are divided into 2 types of structures:
- Single -leaf. They are used most often.
- Double -leaf. As a rule, such doors are installed in spacious rooms, have 2 canvases.
Swing doors are:
- Solid. They have a flat, smooth surface. They are made of wood or using a frame.
- Milling. They are used in order to create a minute door.
- Filenchy. For the manufacture of such doors, a frame and binding are used. The design of the element consists of individual parts, which in turn consist of a frame and filling.
- Glass. Basically, such doors are used to distinguish and visually expand the room.
- Metal -plastic. Installed in offices. Doors tolerate moisture very well, protect from extraneous noise.
Sliding
Such a door can be solid or consist of several elements. The number of paintings depends on the width of the product itself. The most popular are the following models:
- Coop door
- Cascading
- Harmonic
- Radius
- Shuttle
Regarding the type of opening, such doors are distinguished:
- Sliding
- Sliding double
- Cassette
In the form of a book
This door differs from the classic model in that it does not require a lot of space to open. Therefore, the door is considered economical in this regard. The design is arranged in such a way that during the opening of its sash folds.
As a rule, such models are equipped with 2 sashes, but their number can be regulated. The sash can be symmetrical or asymmetric. They are opened in one direction or at once in both.
The doorbell door is made of wood or its processing products. On the market you can find a huge assortment of such models. Actual among them are: a door that has a mirror coating and a glazed structure.
Folding
Such a door is mainly used in small apartments. Can be made from these materials:
- Plastic
- Wood
Rotary
The main feature of the doors is the opening system. This system consists of an opening, sliding and pendulum principle of operation.
The main advantages of such a door:
- She is universal
- Easy to install
- Suppresses sounds, holds heat well
- Simple in use
Pendulum
Refers to swing systems. A distinctive feature of the door - it opens in different directions. The pendulum door is of such types:
- Glass
- Aluminum
- From PVC
- Wooden
According to the door decoration method, there are such types:
- Openced. As a rule, such a door is made of inexpensive materials, for example, from chipboard. The design requires careful use, does not tolerate sudden changes in temperature and strong humidity.
- Plastic. During the manufacture of this design, materials that can imitate natural wood are used.
- Glass. Such a door visually distinguishes and expands the room. It is made of shock -resistant glass, as a result of which the door becomes more durable.
What is an eco -rod, veneered, laminated interior doors?
The industry is constantly moving forward. Currently, a huge number of doors from different materials can be purchased on the market. For example, from eco -pon, veneered and laminated doors. What are these designs?
Ecospon design
Ecospon is a material made by prolonged pressing. The composition of this material contains natural wood fibers and synthetic components that perform connecting functions. Thanks to its own structure, eco -rod is increased strength.
Ecospon doors have the following advantages:
- The material tolerates temperature and humidity changes well. Also, scratches, chips, strokes and other mechanical damage are not afraid.
- Ecospon is considered environmental and absolutely safe material.
- Thanks to a variety of techniques, an eco -rod can simulate a natural tree.
- If the cost of a wood door is compared with an eco -pine structure, then the second material is much cheaper.
- Doors from this material are not demanding in care.
Openced design
The veneered doors fit remarkably into each interior, because outwardly they resemble wooden doors. The veneer is the thin sections of the natural tree, glued together. This material after reconstruction is very difficult to process. And, if this is done incorrectly, the veneer will begin to secrete toxic components harmful to the body. The veneer is considered durable material, which is distinguished by good operational qualities.
Today on the market you can purchase 2 types of veneered doors:
- Hall.
- Full -bodied.
Laminated structures
Lamination is a process during which the doors are covered with additional materials that give the design additional strength. As a rule, for such a process, polyvinyl chloride is used, a two -preservation laminate, and a cashious coating.
The laminated canvas belongs to the category of inexpensive structures. Doors are made of inexpensive, affordable materials, therefore, their quality is not the best.
Interior doors - veneer or eco -rod, PVC: which is better?
In order to find out which door is really better, it is advisable to compare these structures according to several parameters. Each coating has its own advantages and negative aspects. Even the material that is very expensive is not without flaws. In addition, certain requirements are imposed in each room.
Veneer | Ecospon | PVC | |
Environmental friendliness | Natural material. But it is applied with glue | Artificial material. It contains natural wood fibers | There is chloride in this material. He gradually gets into the environment |
Strength, wear resistance | This material has received strength thanks to the applied varnish. The reliability of the coating itself depends on this coating | It has increased wear resistance | Poorly tolerates mechanical damage. After that, as a rule, the base begins to exfoliate |
Resistance to moisture and climate change | Very capricious material, from moisture on it, the base exfoliation occurs | Tolerates moisture and temperature changes well | He is not afraid of moisture |
Practicality, care | Needs special care | The surface of this material is embossed. But despite this, she does not need special care | There are no pores on the surface of the material, therefore, it can be washed by any detergent |
Design, external indicators | The texture and tone of the material imitate natural wood | Has a texture that resembles a tree, and different colors | The material can be of different shades and designs. But nearby you can clearly see that this is only a film |
Price | High | Compared with veneer, then cheaper | Low |
By comparing all these indicators, you can easily determine which of these materials is considered the best.
What are dobages, a mock bar for interior doors?
Interior doors are an important element in any housing. So that they have a complete aesthetic look, if possible, people establish dobes and mocking strips.
DOBORTS
It is customary to call special planks that have different sizes and textures, which are set in the openings to increase the box of the overall structure. Dobed are used in order to strengthen the doors, mask defects present on the slopes. These parts are considered very important, therefore, choose them, given the color, texture and style of the door.
DOBORTS are available from the following materials:
- Wood
- MDF
- DVP
- Plastic
On top of the inhabitations, as a rule, a decorative film or veneer is applied.
Mock bar
The bait is a protrusion that is made of steel or metal. Its main function is an increase in the degree of resistance of the door to hacking, increasing thermal insulation and sound insulation of the canvas.
The mock bar on its own types happens:
- Single -level
- Two -level
- Three -level
Many companies today produce a bunch with double insulation. Their thickness is 2-3 cm.
The best material for interior doors: name
The price and its design will depend on the material from which the door is made. The material is responsible for many physical performance indicators. In each case, a certain door is needed.
- The highest quality material, of course - natural wood. Wood doors last longer than other designs, tolerate any conditions. And all because the tree always looks wonderful, serves almost forever.
- The second most quality material is MDF. It is reliable, practical, and most importantly, has a wonderful appearance for a long time. This product is considered the most running.
Standard dimensions of interior doors with a box and the size of the openings: Table
The finished set of the door structure is much cheaper than the door to order. If you have a typical apartment, then you should choose a door of the standard size of domestic production. The dimensions of European structures exceed domestic standards. In this case, you will have to increase the opening, spend extra money and a lot of time on additional work. Get the door at large factories.
The dimensions of the entire box
Room | Width | Height |
Living room | 80 cm | 2 m (standard size), 2 m 6 cm (with a threshold), 2 m 4 cm (without threshold) |
Kitchen | 70 cm | 2 m (standard size), 2 m 6 cm (with a threshold), 2 m 4 cm (without threshold) |
Bathroom | 60 cm | 2 m (standard size), 2 m 6 cm (with a threshold), 2 m 4 cm (without threshold) |
The dimensions of the doorway
Room | Width | Height |
Living room | From 88 cm to 89 cm | 2 m 7 cm |
Kitchen | From 78 cm to 79 cm | 2 m 7 cm |
Bathroom | From 68 cm to 69 cm | 2 m 7 cm |
The dimensions of the canvas
Width | Height |
60 cm | 2 m |
70 cm | 2 m |
80 cm | 2 m |
60 cm | 2 m |
60 cm | 1 m 90 cm |
55 cm | 1 m 90 cm |
Interior doors: rating
To make the right choice of the door is always hard. Especially if it comes to repair. Which door structure to choose? We offer you to use the following rating.
- Sofia. This brand is known even outside the Russian Federation. It can rightfully be called the most popular among domestic manufacturers. The doors that this company produces are characterized by increased functionality and a large range of models.
- Volkhovets. This company was founded in 93 of the last century. Since that time, the factory regularly improves the quality of its own products. Volkhovets products are a combination of low price and high quality. To date, the company produces a huge number of doors, panels, arched crossings.
- Alvero. The doors produced by this brand began to go on sale in 2006. A distinctive feature of structures - they are made of natural wood of the Caucasian oak. The wood of this particular tree is considered the most durable and durable.
- Dariano. This factory has existed for about 15 years. Over the entire period of existence, the company was able to develop a special technology, thanks to which a huge number of different doors models are produced today. The peculiarity of the company is low products.
- Onyx. The company began its existence in 97 of the last century. From the very beginning, the company focused exclusively on mass production, without damaging the quality of its products. The factory has a separate workshop where exclusive products are made that have individual sizes and design solutions.
How to choose high -quality interior doors for the apartment, at home, what you need to know when choosing interior doors: tips
- Choose the same doors for all rooms so that they have the same handles.
- If you want to install different doors, then choose their identical shape.
- The secret of perfect repair is high -quality door structures. Even if you decide to repaint the walls or change the wallpaper in the future, such doors will serve you for a long period of time.
- Buy doors only from trusted companies. In this case, you will receive a guarantee in your hands and you can avoid some problems in the future.
- Be sure to check the quality of each door mount, especially for glass inserts. Check so that the glass does not rattle, does not vibrate.
- During the choice, probe the seams located in the area of \u200b\u200bthe joints.
- In the bedroom or nursery, never purchase doors that have glass inserts. The light penetrating through the glass from the corridor will interfere with rest at night.
- If you decide to buy a glass door, buy one that does not have a glass insert below. Often, such products are very dirty, especially from animals and small children.
- Buy doors that are combined with a common interior style.
- Want to visually expand the space? Then buy the door for painting and paint it with the same color as the walls.
What color to choose interior doors for the apartment, at home, what should they be combined with?
If in your apartment each room has its own style, but you want to choose the most ideal material, then our tips will come in handy.
- Between the two rooms that have wallpaper of different shades, choose an venerable door of different colors. This option is quite expensive, since the model will be made by your order, that is, it will be individual.
- Install platbands and skirting boards that will have the same shade with the door. This method will save you even if there is nothing in common between the premises. Buy a neutral shade door, install the same color platbands with skirting boards all over the housing. This will allow you to get a single color scheme.
- Use contrasting shades. This option is not suitable for every apartment. But there are apartments in which they will look just perfect. The most important thing is that your household also like this option and not annoy them.
- Apply decorative door stickers. Thanks to them, you will radically change the appearance of housing. Such decorating elements are very similar to murals. They are glued easily, repeat city or natural landscapes. They may also have floral ornaments, abstractions, which makes the doors a real masterpiece.
If both light and dark doors look good in your apartment, then give preference to light ones. Dark designs are perfectly combined with the room that has large dimensions. Try not to combine cold tones with warm ones. Consider this nuance when you choose the door.
Which interior doors are better to choose for an apartment, at home: reviews
Before choosing a particular door, try to consult with friends, consult with professionals. If you do not have one, then, perhaps, reviews of Internet users will help you.
- Irina: “I will never exchange a door from natural wood on the door made of chipboard. My spouse and I decided to install structures from oak wood once. Do not believe it, but after 10 years they still look wonderful, plus they do not require special care. But there is the only minus of such doors - they do not tolerate strong moisture. ”
- Katerina: “And in our apartment we love to put cheaper structures. They can be changed every 5 years, you can even more often. During this period, they do not lose their beauty at all, they look almost like new ones. Moreover, today in any store you can find a door of any color and design. ”
- Andrey: “We always cover the doors from the veneer with a special coating. The varnish is applied to the surface of the product easily - using a spray can. Therefore, if you decide to choose a door from veneer, be sure to keep in mind. ”
Thanks for the useful and interesting article!
Often many people have a question at the repair stage of how to choose interior doors. Indeed, in any house, apartment or other room they are. In addition to the fact that they share the rooms among themselves, they must also perform an aesthetic function, and possibly supplement the interior of the premises