How and how to attract bees in a greenhouse, a greenhouse for pollination of cucumbers? What flowers attract bees in a greenhouse, greenhouse?

Instructions for attracting bees in a greenhouse or greenhouse.

Content

Greenhouses and greenhouses are a great way to grow vegetables, in areas with changeable weather. The fact is that not all regions in the month of May come constant heat. In some cities and regions of Russia, rains are observed, as well as frosts on the surface of the soil.

In such conditions, it is quite difficult to grow vegetables, especially if you grow early varieties. Therefore, the best option is the use of greenhouses and greenhouses. But in a series there is another problem with this - pollination of plants. In this article we will tell you how to attract bees to your greenhouse.

How and how to attract bees in a greenhouse, a greenhouse for pollination of cucumbers: bait

There are many ways to attract bees. The fact is that it makes no sense to hope for a natural way, because as a result you can get a very weak crop. To get a good harvest, you must try to make the bees fly to pollinate your greenhouse. There are several ways to use:

The abolition of pesticides and herbicides. A poor smell scares pests, rodents, as well as insects that eat leaves and roots of plants. But along with this, the smell also scares away bees. Therefore, you must try not to use such chemicals.
Using baits and feeders. You need to prepare Feeders with sugar syrup, which contains the essential oils of the plant that should be pollinated.
Installation of hives near the greenhouses. A small distance from the hives to greenhouses will allow workers to fly more often.
The fight against birds, as well as insects that eat bees.

In this regard, in order to attract bees to your greenhouse, it is necessary to eliminate smells, plant flowers that attract bees. Because there are some aromas that workers love and do not miss such flowers very much. Also install apiaries near the greenhouse and use baits.

In addition, you need to provide good access to bees to the site with your plants. Therefore, you need to install windows, doors as much as possible, which can be opened without obstacles. This will freely fly to bees for pollination of plants.

In addition to the foregoing, it is also worth taking care of the optimal distance of greenhouses from the hives. If you have your own apiary, in this case you need to place the hives at a distance of 500-700 m from greenhouses. This is the optimal distance that will not strain the bees to fly to the site.

If the distance is more than two and a half kilometers, the bees simply cannot reach. Such long distances are difficult to overcome. Especially when it comes to early spring, when the insects are still very weak. In this case, you can show the road with the help of baits with sugar syrup and aromatic oils. If the flowering of the bushes begins early enough, then it is necessary to bring the hives closer to a distance of 400-500 m to the greenhouses.

Instructions:

To prepare the bait, you need dissolve a kilogram of sugar in 10 liters of water. When the grains dissolve, add 3 drops of anise or mint oil. After that, the liquid is poured into small pallets, the height of the water layer should not exceed 1 cm so that the bees do not drown.
Overnights are installed in the hive. Further, it is necessary gradually, as the air temperature on the street rises, to distinguish the feeders. After about a week, insects will get used to this smell and will instinctively approach it.
When the street will become warm and your plants will bloom, install the feeders directly in your greenhouse. The insect will fly to your greenhouse. But it is worth considering that if you see 5-6 or more insects per square meter, then the feeders can be removed.
Many gardeners and beekeepers do not advise feeding the bees with sugar syrup. Honey solution is considered optimal. Necessary dissolve a teaspoon of honey in one liter of water and spray with this composition the leaves of cucumbers. The faint smell of honey will attract bees, they will often visit your greenhouse.

Be sure to take into account the number of bees and the size of the greenhouses. On average, the processing and pollination of one hectare of cultures as cucumbers is necessary, one bee family is needed. That is, it is one bee family that one hectare of plants is capable of pollinating. Cross pollination works best. In this case, it is necessary to place the hives from each other at a distance of about 1 km. The remoteness from the greenhouses should be approximately 700-1000 m.

What flowers attract bees in a greenhouse, greenhouse?

There are several options for using baits. You can attract insects by planting colors that attract insects. This is Petunia, sunflowers. Such plants are very fond of bees and smell their smell at a great distance. In addition, the bee reacts very well to jasmine.

Therefore, between rows with vegetable crops, that is, with cucumbers, plant these flowers and take care of them. If the area of \u200b\u200bthe greenhouse does not allow to plant additional plants, but you want to use the entire Earth as productively as possible, in which case you can use baits and smells.

Instructions:

To do this, a large box is hung near the greenhouse, into which a container with sugar syrup and a few drops of aromatic oil jasmine is immersed.
It can easily be purchased at a pharmacy or a special shop where aroma lamps are sold. Essential oil mint is also suitable for flavoring.
Such boxes with sugar syrup are placed somewhere in the middle between a greenhouse and hives. It is necessary that this box is equipped with a door and you can close it.
What needs to be done after the bees fly to taste nectar? It is necessary to close the box and transfer the bees to your greenhouse. This must be done almost every day, until the bees themselves begin to fly to the site and pollinate the bushes. Do not forget to constantly open the windows so that the bees can freely leave the greenhouse.

A good option for attracting bees is to install the feeders directly near the hives, as well as in the greenhouse itself. To begin with, when the street is still quite cold, you need to install a baking sheet with special sugar syrup in the greenhouse.

As you can see, attracting bees to the greenhouse seems to be a fairly simple task. In fact, everything is somewhat different. It is necessary to correctly calculate the number of insects, as well as the remoteness of the hives from the greenhouse.