How to quickly fix the zipper, metal, plastic, hidden if it diverges if the runner flew? How to unfasten the zipper if it dispersed, what to do so that the castle does not disperse: tips

Solving the problem with lightning.

Content

Today it is difficult to imagine how we did before without such a convenient and practical fastener - lightning, which has become an integral part in many objects of our wardrobe. Clothing, bags, shoes - far from the entire area of \u200b\u200bapplication of such a useful invention. But what to do if it broke? We will try to figure it out further.

Why is lightning castle diverging: reasons

The zipper is called differently:

"Snake"
zipper
farmoire

It is one of the types of fasteners, which is designed to quickly connect parts of clothing. Modern designers develop new lightning options with improved latches to prevent possible breakdowns. However, a model that would never break, unfortunately, has not yet been created. And over time, most of the "snakes" begins to disperse.

In order to understand the reasons for the trouble, you need to understand how such a fastener is arranged and what is the principle of its work. The “snake” is two textile ribbons with links (cloves) fixed on them. These links are located in a checkerboard pattern and can be:

plastic
metal
kapron (flexible, on a thin fabric base with spiral brackets)

The compound of the cloves is carried out using a lock, which bears different names:

runner
"dog"
slider
carriage

The principle of operation of such a fastener is as follows:

the runner slides along the tape, connecting the links among themselves like puzzles
each link is fixed with two links from the opposite side

The possible reasons why there is no compound of the teeth on the fastener - lightning:

the runner is unclenched and does not fit tightly to the braid
the shape of one of the elements is broken
there was a breakdown of a runner
the cloaks are broken or deformed on the fastener
a thread or fabric stuck in a lock
dirt has accumulated between the links (often such a problem happens to shoes)

How to unfasten the zipper if it dispersed, what to do so that the castle does not disperse: tips

Sometimes at the zipper that has dispersed, the runner stucks above or in the middle. What can be done in this case?

The technology depends on the type of zipper.

Detachable (used on sweaters, jackets or other outerwear):

insert the lower ends of the clasp into a square latch
take the dog for its base, not for a decorative keychain
clutching the runner to the links, smoothly and slowly, drive it down
with the second hand, constantly hold the fastener
having reached the latch, carefully clarify it with a runner
ung in the zipper

Steply (sewn into jeans, skirts, trousers, bags, wallets):

light up the limiters on top of the fastener
slide smoothly with a runner to the edge of the braid
try to ensure that the fabric does not fall between the cloves and the dog
remove the carriage from the zipper

Now check if the fastener repair is possible. For this:

combine the lower ends manually at the fastener
with the other hand, take the base of the runner
holding the lower end, slowly advance the "dog" up the lightning
if at the same time the actions of the links in the lightning did not connect, it must be replaced

In the case when the clutch between the links of the fastener still occurs, there is a chance to repair the zipper on your own. It happens that lightning diverges from above. Especially often such a problem arises with jeans or skirts.

In emergency cases, this method can help:

pass the elastic band or wire ring into the dog
fasten the "snake"
throw an elastic band (ring) on \u200b\u200ba button
pass the button into the loop

In order for the zipper to serve you for a long time and does not break, use it correctly:

do not pull the "dog" with all your strength and do not delay it when fastening/unfastening
before fastening the zipper, straighten the sides of the product so that there are no stretched areas
in cases where the lock is too tight, grease it with a suitable tool or rub the cloves with a graphite pencil rod
avoid excessive pressure on the fastener (buy not too close clothes, do not wear many things in the bag)
periodically clean the fastener of pollution using a brush
always fasten the zipper before washing and turn the thing inside out
fold things so that the zipper does not bend
while ironing clothes, avoid touching the fastener with a hot iron

How to quickly repair a metal zipper if it diverges or flew the runner?

Metal fastener - lightning is considered the most reliable and strong, since its teeth (brass or nickel) are located on a fairly dense material and are connected especially firmly.

However, it has a number of disadvantages:

climbing his fingers
the runner often sees
clings clings to the fabric threads

In order to fix the dispersed fastener, you first need to determine the cause of the breakdown. In the case when the run is the fault of this, you can make a quick repair as follows:

prepare thin pliers (pliers) or emergency forceps
carefully consider the runner to determine the location of the voids and partitions inside it
with plots, carefully press both sides of the dog to the links of the fastener
do it from above and below
fasten the "snake"
squeeze a little base of the runner towards the center
do not overdo it, press slightly so as not to break the lock and do not make it too tight

Sometimes metal lightning begins to diverge due to the deformation of the links. At the initial stage, it is easy to fix the situation:

put a thing on a solid surface
hammer easily tap along the entire length
do this from the external and inside
go this way several times

If the “snake” diverges in only one place, this means that in this section the teeth are especially damaged. You can fix it like this:

fasten Zipper
in the area where the links diverge, connect them with your hands
pressing slightly with pliers, align problem cloves

In the case when the links are damaged or absent at the bottom of the "snake", you can do as follows:

on an unusual one - make several stitches over missing cloves. In this case, the fastener will be unfastened only to this sewn -in site. Check if you will have such a length for comfortable use.
on the detachable - change the lower limiter on which the runner rests. To do this, remove it, helping yourself with pliers. Replace it with a limiter, which is larger in size. He will close the hole from the missing link.

Sometimes a dog flies with a zipper, and it becomes impossible to use a thing. A similar problem is also quite corrective.

When the runner flew completely:

skill the seam to which the fastener is sewn to the product
on the one hand, pull out the ends
with the help of tweezers, an awl or small scissors, light up the fixers-fixers at the top or at the bottom of the zipper (where it is more convenient) and remove them from the fabric base
pass the tips of the braid inside the runner
move it a little by lightning
put the latches in the same place

When the runner flew only on one side:

from the edge that is not attached to the braid, light a little with tongs to increase the gap between its walls
lower him down
prophered carefully tooths of the clasp in the runner
make sure that they are located evenly, without tension and bends
press the edges of the runner slightly
in the case when the walls of the "dog" cannot be unclenched:
remove the limiter on one side of the fastener
put on the "dog"
put the limiter back

In the case when the runner is broken, and it is impossible to install it in place, then it must be replaced. When buying a new one, keep in mind that its shape and size should coincide with the configuration of the fastener. On the back of the “dog”, the dimensions are indicated in millimeters. If the lock is lost, it is better to take a zipper with you to the store to avoid incorrect purchase.

Please note that it will be much easier to insert the runner on the “snake” if you pre -lubricate it:

vegetable oil
paraffin candles
unsalted fat
toilet soap

Use literally a drop of the chosen remedy so as not to score the runner and links, and also do not stain the product.

How to quickly fix the zipper plastic if it diverges or flew the runner?

Manufacturers most often use zipper made of plastic for their products, which is sometimes called "tractor". It is not as strong as metal, but it has, in comparison with it, a number of advantages:

not clinging
it is easier to fasten
less weighs
has a variety of colors

However, the disadvantages of the plastic fastener are that it breaks faster and the runner “flies” from it more often.

When plastic lightning was just starting to disperse, do the following:

unflap the fastener
treat the cloves with a cotton swab moistened in an alcohol solution of rosin
let it dry for several hours

If this method did not help to correct the situation, then the runner is most likely damaged. It is unlikely that the plastic can simply burst it with pliers to press it with pliers. Therefore, the best way out is the replacement of the "dog". This is done in the same way as in the case of metal lightning, taking into account some points:

fixers that are removed from the fastener for replacing the "dog", just glue it in your former place
in cases where this is not possible, make several stitches at the site of the limiters with suitable threads, which will hold the runner
if the base is placed on an unusable zipper, lubricate this place with colorless varnish and let it dry completely
in the case when several teeth fell on the Kapron "snake" or they are badly damaged, go this area with a fishing fishing line, winding the turns
it is usually not possible to insert a “dog” into thin nylon lightning, as it is too small. Therefore, it is better to take clothes with such locks in an atelier, where you will easily replace the fastener with a new

In emergency cases, when the possibility of buying a new runner is absent, and the thing on which the fastener has dispersed has nothing to replace, you can try the following:

with the help of a lighter, warm the runner
under the influence of heat, its walls will become a little softer
squeeze the edges of the runner hard

However, it must be said that this method is not very reliable due to the risk of damaging the fabric of things or lightning itself.

How to quickly fix the lightning of a secret if it diverges or flew the runner?

The clasp - a secret lightning - is a relatively recent invention, which is used for flowing and light fabrics or secret pockets. She will not puff the fabric on clothes and therefore is almost inconspicuous to the eye. The main problem of this type of fasteners is that the fabric often falls between the halves of the snake.

If the secret lightning parted or the runner flew off it, then in most cases it, unfortunately, is not subject to repair. You can try the methods described above, but the best option is to sew a new fastener.