The diarrhea and diarrhea in a child is far from harmless. If you urgently do not take measures to eliminate frequent liquid bowel movements, the baby is threatened with dehydration.
Content
- What to do if a child has diarrhea?
- Video: child's food poisoning - emergency assistance to Dr. Komarovsky
- Diarrhea in children up to a year, liquid chair in a baby
- What to do if a child has diarrhea without temperature than treating?
- What to do if a child has diarrhea and temperature?
- What to do if the child has green diarrhea?
- What to do if a child has diarrhea mucus?
- Video: Intestinal infections - School of Dr. Komarovsky
- What to do if a child has diarrhea and vomiting?
- Video: Improving temperature with diarrhea and vomiting: what to do?
- Diarrhea remedy for children
- Diet for diarrhea in children
- Diarrhea in children: tips and reviews
- Video: diarrhea and diarrhea in a child. Intestinal infections
Diarrhea in a child of any age is a serious reason to contact a pediatrician, because the causes of the stool disorder can be very diverse. However, before starting to sound the alarm, you need to make sure that the child is diarrhea, and not a harmless liquid chair.
Important: a child’s diarrhea or diarrhea is called frequent defecation - from 5 times a day. At the same time, feces are liquid or absent (if the cause of diarrhea is an infectious disease).
![Diarrhea in a child - an occasion to contact a pediatrician](http://heaclub.ru/tim/7d77d570b75d824da97783602c82c38a/ponos-u-rebenka---povod-obratitsya-k-pediatru.jpg)
What to do if a child has diarrhea?
If the child has a diarrhea, and this has become obvious, parents should act immediately. The tactics of waiting and hopes for “maybe he will carry” in this case are not appropriate.
Important: diarrhea is dangerous for the child's body, because during each act of defecation the child loses a lot of fluids and salts, which can lead to dehydration. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to prevent this extreme state.
The actions of the parents aimed at replenishing the child’s spent volume of fluid in the body are as follows:
- the child must often be killed with saline solution: regoron, oralite, enteros. If you consume a large amount of liquid at a time, the child interferes with vomiting, you need to offer him drinking in small portions, but more often
- give the child an adsorbing drug (Smecta, Enterosgel), which will save the intestines from accumulated toxins
- do not force the child to eat a large portion of food - this can provoke an attack of vomiting. It is better to offer the baby half of the usual portion, and during the meal, give ¼ mesim-form tablets
Important: before examining the child, a doctor, no other measures to eliminate diarrhea are recommended.
![The child needs to be done a lot to prevent dehydration](http://heaclub.ru/tim/193b816154bb998534458ab3d8f5ac29/rebenka-neobhodimo-mnogo-poit-chtobi-ne-dopustit-obezvozhivaniya.jpg)
Video: child's food poisoning - emergency assistance to Dr. Komarovsky
Diarrhea in children up to a year, liquid chair in a baby
- Determine that the infantry began diarrhea by a sharply increased number of acts of defecation, the appearance of a watery stool. Sometimes vomiting, elevated body temperature, and unhealthy general condition of the child are added to these symptoms
- All these signs indicate the development of viral gastroenteritis in a child requiring qualified medical treatment. The pediatrician, having examined the child and assessing his condition, will prescribe funds to replenish the stock of fluid and salts in the baby's body, lost during the period of the disease
- A special diet, as a rule, is not required. For children exclusively on breastfeeding, nothing will change in the diet. And for "artificials" a conventional mixture is replaced by fermented milk
Important: a feature of diarrhea in infants is a high probability of rapid development of dehydration. If the eyes and fontanel sunk, the skin became dry, the amount of urination has decreased, the child became sleepy and sluggish, you need to urgently contact an ambulance.
![Dehydration with diarrhea in infants can occur very quickly](http://heaclub.ru/tim/d50e43aa85c755555714249fc0dc9490/obezvozhivanie-pri-ponose-u-grudnichkov-mozhet-nastupit-ochen-bistro.jpg)
What to do if a child has diarrhea without temperature than treating?
There may be several causes of diarrhea in a child who is not accompanied by an increase in temperature:
- teething
- excessive consumption of juice the day before
- food poisoning
- lambliosis
- side effect of the drug taken
- stress, experiences
- incomplete digestion of food
- nonspecific ulcerative colitis
Depending on what caused the child’s diarrhea, actions should be taken to eliminate it.
If the diarrhea was caused by food poisoning or the immense use of juices, the child is recommended a strict diet until the state is normalized. In such cases, a doctor’s consultation cannot be neglected.
![Diarrhea without temperature can be a sign of food poisoning](http://heaclub.ru/tim/68a6db8a698a4966d9c01bad2b41c6bb/ponos-bez-temperaturi-mozhet-bit-priznakom-pishevogo-otravleniya.jpg)
- With giardiasis, appropriate treatment is performed, however, to establish an accurate diagnosis, you will need to take tests
- If the child’s diarrhea has made a side effect of taking the medicine, it is best to interrupt the use of this drug and replace it with others. However, this must be done after consulting a pediatrician
- When children's fears and experiences become the cause of diarrhea, parents should try to help the child get out of an unpleasant situation and support
- A serious danger to the child’s health is incomplete digestion of food and ulcerative colitis. As a rule, feces in these cases are accompanied by a pungent smell and impurities of blood
- The child complains of rapid fatigue, refuses food and does not gain weight well. All this is the reason for the urgent visit of the pediatrician. The doctor will prescribe tests and conduct treatment
![Refusal of food, drowsiness and fragmentation with diarrhea can be signed](http://heaclub.ru/tim/9c86b4e5f52c69019263085804ecb984/otkaz-ot-edi-sonlivost-i-razdrozhitelnost-pri-ponose-mogut-bit-priznako.jpg)
Depending on the situation, the child can be given one of the means from the diarrhea:
- Gastroit - will have an astringent effect, make up for the lack of salts in the body
- Polyphepan - Diariye pathogens will lead out of the intestines
- Smecta - Restore the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract
- Enterosgel - lead toxins, allergens, bacteria from the body
- Probiotics (lactobacterin, bifidobacterin, Acipol, Linex, Acylact, Hilak Forte, Normobakt) - Michest of intestinal microflora
![Smecta will help restore the gastrointestinal mucosa with diarrhea](http://heaclub.ru/tim/4703921c226265e5577a4483d9582b03/smekta-pomozhet-vosstanovit-slizistuyu-zhkt-pri-ponose.jpg)
What to do if a child has diarrhea and temperature?
The reason for the temperature in children with diarrhea may be:
- viral gastroenteritis
- bacterial intestinal infection
- food poisoning
- teething
Important: no matter what reasons become the appearance of diarrhea and temperature in the child, treatment should begin immediately.
First of all, the child needs to give any enterosorbent (Smecta, Enterosgel) - A drug that will help to remove harmful bacteria from the body.
If the child’s body temperature exceeds 38.5 ° C, it can be reduced with the help of children's antipyretic syrup (Nurofen, Panadol) or candles (cecon, paracetomol, nurofen).
IMPORTANT: If the child’s diarrhea and temperature lasts more than a day, the pediatrician consultation is required. The doctor will be able to establish the exact cause and prescribe precisely those drugs that will save the baby from torment as soon as possible.
![High temperature for diarrhea in a child must be knocked down with antipyretic agents](http://heaclub.ru/tim/311f2018564903907672523d70f99315/visokuyu-temperaturu-pri-diaree-u-rebenka-nuzhno-sbivat-pri-pomoshi-zharoponizhayushih-sredstv.jpg)
What to do if the child has green diarrhea?
- The green color of diarrhea is not terrible in itself. But the state of the reckless child should pay attention
- If the child feels good and the only problem is the rapid green chair, you need to consult a doctor to get a referral for tests. Most likely, the cause of the disorder is dysbiosis. Typically, the situation improves after the course of immunomodulators
- But if the diarrhea of \u200b\u200bgreen in the child is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, vomiting, fever - parents urgently need to call an ambulance, because these are the signs of intestinal infection
Important: Moms of infants can find a greenish tone of feces in a child after the introduction of feeding or replacing the mixture. Fruit juices, cow milk, non -compliance with the diet with a nursing mother can provoke the appearance of green diarrhea in infants.
![The introduction of complementary foods can cause green diarrhea in a child](http://heaclub.ru/tim/182d0e00099aeb21a72e91504c966a4b/vvedenie-prikorma-mozhet-stat-prichinoi-vozniknoveniya-zelenogo-ponosa-u-rebenka.jpg)
What to do if a child has diarrhea mucus?
The presence of mucus in the diarrhea indicates the likelihood of developing intestinal infection. However, diarrhea with the release of mucus from the intestine occurs at:
- overeating
- lactose insufficiency
- intolerance to cow protein
- enetrocolite
- gastroenteritis
Important: in most cases of non -infectious diarrhea, the overall health of children does not change. If the child caught the intestinal infection, then lethargy, fatigue, irritability and drowsiness are added to the diarrhea with mucus.
If mucus was detected in the feces in the feces, he needs to give any adsorbent ( Reidron, yells), to exclude from the diet a heavy food for assimilation and call the doctor.
While waiting for a doctor, mom can carefully consider the child’s bowel movements:
- if mucus in feces Comcous, with blood veins - the cause of diarrhea is the causative agent of dysentery
- yellowish-brown or orange flakes of mucus Talk about infection with salmonellosis
- mostly bloody impurities in mucus are the reason for urgent treatment of an ambulance, since the cause of blood in the diarrhea may be colitis or a serious infection
![The reason for the appearance of mucus in the diarrhea may be overeating](http://heaclub.ru/tim/7c5a849519f64f2d1f74e5dcb4355a02/prichinoi-poyavleniya-slizi-v-ponose-mozhet-bit-pereedanie.jpg)
Video: Intestinal infections - School of Dr. Komarovsky
What to do if a child has diarrhea and vomiting?
Diarrhea, accompanied by vomiting, is very dangerous to the likelihood of rapid dehydration. To prevent this, the child needs to be constantly chopped with saline solutions. Immediate appeal for medical help in such situations is mandatory.
Important: dehydration of the body is deadly for young children. The body loss of only 9 - 11% of the supply of fluid jeopardizes health and even the life of the baby.
![Diarrhea, accompanied by vomiting, is most dangerous for the child](http://heaclub.ru/tim/af8d04a546bcd3578c31bd448be827e6/diareya-soprovozhdayushayasya-rvotoi-naibolee-opasna-dlya-rebenka.jpg)
Video: Improving temperature with diarrhea and vomiting: what to do?
Diarrhea remedy for children
Means for diarrhea in children should be prescribed by a doctor. It will not be possible to determine how effective this or that drug will be in each individual situation.
All drugs recommended for diarrhea in children are divided into groups:
- probiotics (Lactobacterin, Bifidobacterin, Linex, Biforn, Acylact, Acipol, Normobakt, Hilak Forte)
- medicines with an action slowing intestinal motility (Loperamid, lopedium, immune, diar, stopwood, superlalol, loflatil, enterobene)
- antibiotics are used for intestinal infection (Enterol, nifuraraoside, Enterofuril, stopdiar, phthalazole)
- enterosorbents, stop diarrhea (Enterosgel, Polysorb, Polyphepan, Sorbeks, Touritol, Atoxil, Smecta)
- medicinal plants and herbs (blueberries, rhizomes of hemorrhages, bird cherry, grenade)
Important: all of the above funds, according to the instructions, are allowed for young children.
![Enterosgel will help to quickly stop the diarrhea in the child](http://heaclub.ru/tim/219b45f09977d1e4310b288d90bbc099/yenterosgel-pomozhet-bistro-ostanovit-ponos-u-rebenka.jpg)
Diet for diarrhea in children
In order for the baby to get rid of diarrhea as soon as possible, it is necessary to adhere to a certain diet.
Fully exclude from the diet During the treatment, such products:
- dairy
- vegetables, mushrooms
- acake flour products
- conservation
- fat and fried
Important: if the child is accustomed to snacks, then during the diet they can be organized using crackers from gray bread, bananas and peeled apples.
Feed a child during diarrhea you can like such products:
- bananas, apples, apple juice
- curric of gray bread
- kisel
- boiled rice
New dishes must be introduced gradually, as the situation improves.
What would not be the reasons that caused diarrhea in a child, it is advisable to immediately show the baby to the pediatrician. Self -medication in children's diarrhea is extremely dangerous.
![With diarrhea, some products should be excluded from the diet of the child](http://heaclub.ru/tim/ae569a3a7be45e8b74e715c53c80c4fc/pri-diaree-nuzhno-isklyuchit-iz-raciona-pitaniya-rebenka-nekotorie-produkti.jpg)
Diarrhea in children: tips and reviews
Sveta, mother Nastya (2 years): For the first time, Nastya had a stomach disorder when she was 5 months old. I was very scared then and we immediately went to a doctor’s consultation. He examined his daughter and said that he had not noticed anything suspicious of her well -being. The doctor suggested that the cause of diarrhea may be teeth that were about to appear. His guesses were true. After 3 days, her first upper teeth got out! Then everything went by itself, I did not give any drugs, only often I watered my daughter with water.
Ulyana, Mom Tima (3 years): The son picked up an intestinal infection in the garden. He spent the evening after the kindergarten on the pot, and in the morning I called an ambulance, as I found blood veins in feces. We were immediately hospitalized, put a dropper, prescribed treatment. After discharge from the infectious department, for some time the son had to adhere to a diet.
Natasha, mother Katya (4 years): When my daughter has diarrhea, I give her a regdron and smek. After taking these drugs, the chair quickly normalizes. A few days later, my girl is returning to ordinary life.
Although the child has diarrhea, although any of the adults in the family, I still first go to diarrhea-secretion.rf and read tips, recommendations of doctors and other useful information.
The doctor prescribed a diet, sorbents and antimicrobial medicine Enterofuril, as I understand it, he kills poor bacteria, and does not affect the normal intestinal microflora. That was an appointment and recovered on the third day.
I always keep Enterosgel at home for such cases in the first -aid kit, it takes out harmful substances, so I give it the first thing to the diarrhea. What is good, it does not remove useful substances, so you can not be afraid of dysbiosis. For a long time, the pediatrician has long said that at home this enterosorbent needs to have.
Thank you for the article! I always resort to the help of Enterofuril in the suspension with diarrhea. We made friends with him, as this medicine eliminates the main cause of diarrhea is pathogenic microbes, while maintaining a normal flora
Zarina, but do not add enterosorbent? I always use it with diarrhea. I always keep Enterosgel in a first -aid kit for such cases, it also removes toxins from the body and recovery occurs faster.
Correctly girls write about enterosorbent. It must be given to the child and to take it with diarrhea.
I agree completely for mothers, and not only.
Mom, if you need information about Enterosgel, I can advise you to read this article http://heaclub.ru/enterosgel-dlya-vzroslyh-detej-farmakologicheeskoe-dejstvie-pokazaniya-i-Protivopokazaniya-sposob-primeneniya. Very sensible, I liked it.
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Once, my Lapusik and I went to the river, and after he began to diarrhea, I began to give him more mineral water and enterofuril, because he helps to get rid of the cause of diarrhea, and not just the symptom. Our chair quickly normalized.
With poisoning, the main medicine is water. But only simple will not work. Because with vomiting and diarrhea, salt from the body leaves the body and the water does not at all then "does not hold." They passed once - they hit after the rotovirus infection under the dropper with acetone in the urine. If they ranged, it’s scary to think about what could be. And I was an inexperienced mother, it was already cold now as I remembered (((so now I have strictly lies the bio reidron, and the packaging is with us and travels to grandmothers and seas. The remedy is excellent-there is glucose-salt powder and lactobacilli (2 sachets Differently). Two times after that case they clung to this muck and both times passed in 2 days thanks to this tool.
Asya, very good recommendations! I wish our doctors would explain this way, otherwise they can only be achieved from them with clear recommendations. Once they were in the hospital and collided with that.
I believe that the bio reidron should be in the medicine cabinet for every mother. Dehydration is a very dangerous thing, and with rotavirus or poisoning, this is very likely. Therefore, just in case, it is better to buy this tool so that you do not have to run to the pharmacy at the right time. It just prevents dehydration, moreover, in general, the process of recovery and on the gastrointestinal tract due to lactobacilli in the composition is generally applied.
I completely agree, but not every child will drink such a thing, mine does not tolerate the spirit at all. I give ordinary water or a decoction of chamomile. Also, the multi-prophetic tank-set Baby, helps to cope with diarrhea and establish the work of the intestines.
Recently, my daughter started diarrhea, I was so worried about it, called the doctor, said immediately to give Enterosgel. This enterosorbent absorbs harmful substances into itself and takes out naturally, well, plus a large one, that the beneficial substances do not touch, which means that dysbiosis can not be afraid. The baby became easier after him.
I have given the child Enterofuril more than once with diarrhea. I like his quick effect. The next day, the chair is already better. So as an intestinal antiseptic it acts perfectly
The best ways to improve microflora are fermented products! I regularly give a sauer sprinkle and kefirchik)
The doctor with diarrhea advised us to pay attention to the restoration of microflora. Then they began to give a Baby Baby tank, well, the enzyme products were included in the diet ... slowly, weaning, but the situation began to improve. Now the baby has no problems with the toilet))
My son recently had a liquid chair, I just panicked, called a pediatrician. It turned out that nothing terrible, they advised me to drink Enterosgel so that they would remove toxins and toxins. And she did it, it became much easier for the child, well, it is calm to me, the tool does not harm the microflora.