Signs about the bath are very ancient and have existed for centuries. Let's get acquainted with them in more detail.
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Slavic peoples before anyone came up with a place to wash and purification. Even in the time of our great -grandfathers, a bathhouse was mentioned in the annals and folklore. For the Slavs, this happened much earlier than all other peoples.
The baths took a special place in the life of the Slavs in ancient Russia. Lovers were not only Slavic peoples. You can talk about the benefit of the bath for a long time, but it is also worth paying attention to the ancient traditions, beliefs and superstitions that are associated with it.
Bath: signs and beliefs
In Russia, the bathhouse possessed magical power, she washed not only the body, but also the inner world of man. His health depended on the purity of the body and spiritual state. The Slavic peoples watched the purity very much and therefore the plague epidemic that covered most of Europe did not affect them.
Many centuries ago, the bathhouse was something mystical, magical and sacred. They met with unknown forces and creatures of the supernatural world.
Even in the days of our ancestors, it was believed that washing in the bathhouse was not so much purification. All significant cases are associated with this place: wedding, childbirth, treatment. Before marriage, the day after the ceremony and festivities, it was mandatory to go to the bathhouse to cleanse.
The bathhouse was also used as a laundry, a hospital, a maternity ward. They treated, set bones, took birth. The best place was simply not to find. It was not only clean, but also constantly warm and warm water. Healers also used the bath as a place for fortune telling, conspiracies or removing damage.
The bathhouse was used to get away from problems, relax, and also before death. This place was treated with respect and with all honors. She occupied the main place in the life of every person.
Similarly, both in the house there is a brownie who protects it, and in the bath there was its own spirit. He was called - a bath house or a banner. This spirit loved to joke and scare. There were times when a banner locked the door to the bathhouse and then the man could grab the Morok. Therefore, they did not go to the bathhouse one at a time and tried not to stay there for the night.
A banner is a spirit that joked only over men, but there is a female spirit - it was called oboderich. Vederich really did not like women on demolition, so it was customary to walk in the company with girlfriends. These two diverse spirit did not get along together.
According to folk stories, a banner is an old dwarf, and the head is an invisible woman with a confusing long oblique and teeth that crawled out from the mouth.
Our great -grandfathers tried to appease the spirits of the baths, to achieve their love. Since then, bath beliefs arose:
- The bathhouse was visited only at a special time: in the summer it was necessary to visit her until 12 a.m., and more correctly until six in the evening (night time was intended for a banner). In the winter months, the bathhouse was visited only until 12 a.m. It was impossible to sleep or steam at night.
- A mandatory ritual before visiting the bathhouse was to knock on the door or, above all, ask for permission.
- The water was not poured out - they left for the spirit. You also need to leave the soap.
- It was impossible to go to the bathhouse on Monday. Favorable days were Thursday and Saturday.
- The men were the first to steam, and then all the other members of the family.
- A special order was observed in the bath: it was not allowed to swear, you should behave quietly, not joke, not knocking in bath accessories.
- In a state of intoxication, the entrance to the bathhouse was prohibited. This condition could bring a person to prodigal thoughts.
- The spit on the stones wrapped a spit from a banner.
- After everyone got caught, the bath was washed and cleaned.
- We entered the bathhouse only three times, the fourth was for a banner.
- Everyone followed these beliefs and sacredly believed in their strength and by virtue of the spirit of the bath. So that the banner does not be naughty, they, before the trampling of the bath, was crushed: they put salt and fresh bread on the stove or simply threw salt on the stones.
- In hotel cases, a coin was laid in front of the entrance to the steam room, then they thanked the spirit and gave soap, water, a broom so that it was washed and advanced.
Traditions in the bath
In ancient Russia, it was instructed to melt the bathhouse for guests from the long road. This tradition exists to this day.
It was customary to go to the bathhouse in Russia in Russia, so people saved themselves from meeting with evil spirits that could even destroy you. This has its own washing. Who will help a person, if not a friend, if he becomes bad.
- In the steam room, only personal means to wash were used to avoid transmission of the disease. Each steamer took his broom. Thus, our ancestors took care of hygiene.
- There was a tradition of dousing with cold water, and in the winter they used a hole for this or dived into the snow. Few of us know where this tradition came from. This is a kind of ritual of spiritual cleansing.
- In place of the burned bath, they never built anything. This part of the land was considered a devilish. All subsequent buildings could comprehend the same fate.
From a long time, alcohol in the bathhouse was banned, otherwise people could defeat a banner, and he could tear off their skin from them. Alcohol intoxication in itself makes a person commit rash acts, he could faint, get an injury.
There are many sayings and proverbs related to the bathhouse among the people, which once again indicates the main role of the steam room in the life of every person and the people.
Bath brooms: signs
A broom is an important symbol in the bathhouse, it is endowed with special status and attention. In order for the broom to serve well, it should be harvested in a special time - in mid -June. It should be collected only with a full moon. Before cutting off the branches, you should ask for a tree to forgive you.
Everyone should be individual, otherwise you could take away not only diseases, but also the problems of its owner.
It is these traditions that make the bathhouse the main in human life. And even in our time, they love and visit a Russian bathhouse quite often. All beliefs should be treated with common sense, but also not to forget that this is the proven experience of our ancestors in each of them has its own meaning and share of truth. Enjoy Your Bath!
Video: 7 things that are better not to do after the bathhouse
It is advisable to have a bathhouse on the site, healthy. But it must be taken into account that where is the bathhouse, there is humidity. If the bathhouse is built like that, you will have to constantly eliminate the shortcomings. The bath is relatively inexpensive if you compare prices from firms. I took turnkey at the tower, also Dali as a gift. The stove was immediately installed, so a week after construction, he drowned the first time. )