The norm of TSH in women and men after 50 years: meaning. TSH is increased in a woman or men after 50 years: what to do?

From this article you will find out what norm of TSH people after 50 years old, and what to do if the hormone is increased or reduced

Tireotropic hormone or abbreviated TSH - thyroid hormone. If the thyroid gland is not in order, first of all, they are prescribed to take an analysis for TSH. Especially diseases of the thyroid gland are suffered by people after 50 years. Why is TSH rising? What is it connected with? We find out in this article.

What is thyroidropic hormone?

Thyroid-stimulating hormone It is produced by a small gland - a pituitary gland that is located in the brain. This head hormone needs the body to push the thyroid gland to produce its hormones: triidotironin, abbreviated T3, and thyroxine (T4). In turn, the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 are needed by the body to process proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and the whole body worked harmoniously. The hormones of the thyroid gland are responsible even for the human mental health.

If for some reason the pituitary gland does not work correctly, they are not produced in the right quantity and thyroid hormones-they can be reproduced in increased quantities, then hyperthyroidism occurs, or in reduced-hypothyroidism. The amount of thyroidropic hormone is considered to be all over the world in international units for milliliter, abbreviated by ICMM/ml (Me/L - the same).

The norm of thyroidropic hormone at a person at different ages is different, most of it in young children. Let us give it tTG Norms table in people of different ages:

  • The newly born child-11.6-35.9 μm/ml
  • A child who has lived 2 days-8.3-19.8 μm/ml
  • A child who has lived 3 days-1.0-10.9 μm/ml
  • A child from 6 months to 15 years-0.7-6.4 μm/ml
  • Adults of both sexes up to 60 years old-0.3-4.0 μm/ml
  • Adults of both sexes after 60 years-0.5-7.8 μm/ml

As you can see, after 60 years, the norm of TSH in people increases slightly.

Note. In women, the norm of TSH is several tenths higher than in men.

The thyroid hormones T3 and T4 are necessary for the work of various organs of the body, and they directly depend on thyroidropic hormone

What can the thyroidropic hormone increase after 50 years?

If the thyroidropic hormone increases, then the T3 and T4 hormones are produced less, and they need to be added with appropriate drugs. Thyreotropic hormone after 50 years increases in the following cases:

  • In women with menopause
  • After stopping prolonged smoking
  • When working in a lead associated with lead
  • In chronic kidney diseases
  • After the treatment of inflammation of the thyroid gland in the recovery phase
  • After heavy physical activity
  • With a benign pituitary tumor
  • Hypothyroidism
  • In severe mental illnesses
  • After removing the gall bladder
  • With a tumor of lungs and mammary gland
  • At low pressure

If a tireotropic hormone is increased, you can feel the following ailments:

  • Reduced body temperature
  • Weakness and slowness in everything
  • Sleep disturbance
  • Irritability
  • Pale skin
  • Swelling on the legs
  • Nausea
  • Constipation
  • Obesity that is not amenable to lose weight
Tireotropic hormone increases in women with menopause

What can the thyroidropic hormone decrease after 50 years?

With a reduced content (less than 0.1 μm/ml) in the body of a thyroid -stroke hormone, this will affect the following signs:

  • Increased body temperature
  • High blood pressure
  • Headache
  • Cardiopalmus
  • Trembling in the body
  • Increased appetite
  • Constipation or diarrhea
  • Losing weight

Tireotropic hormone decreases after 50 years in the following diseases, painful conditions and an unhealthy lifestyle:

  • Diseases associated with the pituitary gland (thickening of some parts of the face, hands, feet)
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Goiter
  • Chronic kidney diseases
  • Cirrhosis of the liver
  • Fasting for a long time
  • Smoking
  • After a long -term disease in the elderly
  • Strong stress
  • After a thermal blow
  • After the treatment of magnetotherapy with thyroid hormones (in the treatment of thyroid cancer)
Some signs manifested with a reduced value of thyroidropic hormone

What to do if thyroid hormone after 50 years is increased or reduced?

If you have symptoms of increasing or decreasing thyroidropic hormone after 50 years, you can not engage in self -medication, you need to contact an endocrinologist. The doctor will decide what to do, how to identify the disease, and how to treat. Maybe you need to take an analysis for the hormone TSH.

Tireotropic hormone is a very sensitive element, at different times of the day it changes in our body:

  • At 1-4 in the morning it is most of all
  • A little less in the morning-at 6-8 hours
  • The least 15-18 hours
  • An unforeseen reaction of the body can be if a person is awake at night and does not sleep

If the doctor has prescribed to take an analysis for hormones, you need to prepare in advance for this:

  • Do not take hormonal pills within a month
  • 2-3 days-iodine-containing drugs
  • 2 days do not have hard physical labor, sex, do not drink alcohol, abandon potent drugs
  • 1-2 days are not fat, smoked meats
  • In the morning, before donating blood for analysis, the last meal should be 8-12 hours before delivery
  • 1-5 hours do not smoke
  • 15 minutes before the office to sit quietly, not be nervous
  • Do not donate blood for analysis after a x -ray, physiotherapy, but submit later

Note. Blood for analysis for hormones is taken from a vein.

Sometimes, to determine the number of hormones in the blood, the doctor prescribes only a thyroidropic hormone to determine

How to treat diseases associated with an increase or decrease in thyroidropic hormone after 50 years?

After passing the analysis and obtaining the result, the doctor prescribes treatment:

  • If the deviation of the thyroid -strootropic hormone after 50 years in one direction or the other is small, the doctor can prescribe a diet that needs to be maintained by foods rich in iodine, zinc, selenium (sea cabbage, sea fish and other seafood, offal, nuts, eggs, dairy products, meat )
  • If the thyroidropic hormone is significantly increased or reduced, small zobic nodes are observed, the doctor prescribes synthetic analogues of hormones T3 and T4 (“L-thyroxin”, “Eutirox” and others)
  • Large nodes of the goiter, thyroid cancer is treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radioid therapy
With an increased content of thyroidropic hormone, namely, hypothyroidism, the doctor prescribes to take “L-tyroxin”

So, now we know what norm of TSH in people after 50 years, what symptoms are observed with a reduced and increased hormone level, what diseases occur due to thyroid -mmat hormone.

Video: What is TSH?



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