Vasocusing drops in the nose for adults and children: review, list with names, species. How do vasoconstrictor drops in the nose work?

Types and review of the most effective vasoconstrictive drops in the nose for children and adults.

Content

During the off-season, many of us are faced with a variety of viruses, as well as diseases of the ENT organs. Therefore, there is a need to cope with a runny nose. In this article we will talk about vasoconstrictors and methods of their action, as well as describe the most common drops that can be used to treat children and adults.

How do vasoconstrictor drops in the nose work?

Such drugs work due to the narrowing of the capillaries that are on the mucous membrane of the nose. Due to this, the amount of liquid is reduced, breathing is facilitated, a person begins much easier, breathe deeper.

In order to use these drops, you need to follow the instructions, bury them no more than 4 times a day. Because addiction develops to such drugs.

The maximum term for using such funds is 10 days. Indeed, they are as effective as possible, while they can cause the development of dry mucous membrane, a sensation of perspiration. The main indications by which these drops are written out are allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis and most of the nose. Now there are a huge number of such drugs on the shelves, they differ in the price, as well as the active substance.

Please note that the treatment period cannot be violated and exceed it. The best option is to use drugs for 5-10 days. With proper treatment of rhinitis, for 4-5 days, a person can normally tighten all the contents of the nose, and breathe even a short period of time. In this case, any vasoconstrictor drops are replaced by aquamaris or huker.

These are saline solutions that help moisturize the mucous membrane and improve breathing. If you will use such drops for a long time, this will lead to drug rhinitis, due to which a large number of people use vasoconstrictor drugs throughout their lives. Because their cancellation leads to swelling and the formation of crusts on the mucous membrane, and the impossibility of nasal breathing.

Vasocular drops for adults: List

List of vasoconstrictor drops for adults:

Ximelin
Tizin
Galazolin
Nazol
Nazivin
Forno
Rinorus
Rinostop
Snup
Tizin Xilo
Pharmazolin
Elcazoline

Vasoconstrictor drops in the nose: species

Vasocusing drugs can be produced in the form of drops and sprays. Of course, it is easier to use a spray, because its action is deeper. It helps irrigate the entire cavity of the nasal passages, thereby the smaller amount of therapeutic substance is consumed. Accordingly, this kind of treatment is more effective. But for young children, up to 2 years old, it is forbidden to use funds in sprays, because they can cause breathing to stop. There are several options for vasoconstrictor drugs.

Kinds:

Based on Nafazolin. These funds are the most inexpensive and simple. The effect of the drug is not very long, is 2-4 hours. Accordingly, such substances are not suitable for use at night. Naphthysin, Sanorin include the most famous such funds. Drops of Sanorin contains eucalyptus oil and petroleum jelly, which additionally soften the mucous membrane, which makes the breathing simpler and simpler. Quickly eliminates the congestion.
There are also medium duration preparations. They work much more, about 8-10 hours. Made based on xylometazoline. Such drops can be distinguished: Tizin, Otrivin, Rinostop. Thanks to the active substances and the duration of the therapeutic effect, the mucous membrane does not dry out much and breathing much easier.
There are drugs based on oxymetazolin With the duration of the action of about 12 hours. This allows the use of the drug only twice a day. At small concentrations, it is also allowed to use young children, which allows for a long period of time to relieve breathing and not use the drug quite often. In pharmacies based on this substance, Nazivin, Nazol are made.

Vasocusing drops in the nose for children: review, when and which is better to use?

For children, there are a lot of drops that contain vasoconstrictors. Most often they are complemented by other components, it can be essential oils and even antibiotics. Combined drugs are effective in relation to the rhinitis that are caused by the virus, but also bacterial pathogens. Therefore, it is advisable to use them for sinusitis, sinusitis.

A review of vasoconstrictor drops for children:

Naphtinizin is children. Used in pediatrics extremely rarely due to a large number of side effects. They are used only in the case of a very large amount of snot, which flow and do not allow the child to breathe normally. In most cases, pediatricians almost never prescribe this tool.
Sanorin with eucalyptus. A good remedy that is often prescribed for children. It contains vasoconstrictors, in addition, there is also eucalyptus oil, which has a calming effect on the mucous membrane. Oil has an antibacterial effect and helps to cope with a small amount of bacteria.
Vibrocyl. The drug contains phenylefrin. This is a substance that narrows blood vessels. The drops contain an antibiotic. Thanks to this, the drug is prescribed both with viral snot and bacterial. Now it is very often prescribed pediatricians thanks to a wide range of action. They not only help to breathe well, but also contribute to the fight against pathogenic microflora in the nose.
Polydex. One of the best drugs, because the composition contains several antibiotics. The composition contains vasoconstrictor phenylefrin, which helps to improve nasal breathing, reduce swelling of the mucous membranes. The composition contains dexamethasone, as well as neomycin. It is prescribed for pharyngitis, sinusitis and even sinusitis.
Nazivin. The tool is used for children over 6 years old. As part of the drug, Nazivin and Oxymetazolin. Thanks to these substances, a runny nose can be blocked for up to 12 hours. The advantage of the drug is that it can be instilled overnight in order to improve sleep, alleviate nasal breathing.