How to check the pressure of a person without a tonometer at home: methods, symptoms of increased and reduced blood pressure, testing of pressure on the pulse, ruler

Methods of measuring blood pressure without tonometer

Content

High pressure is a common pathology that most people have encountered. Usually this ailment overtakes the inhabitants of our country aged 35-45 years. In this article we will tell you how to measure pressure without a tonometer.

How and how can you measure blood pressure in a person without a device, a tonometer?

About 300 years ago, a tonometer was first invented. However, it was not like a small portable device, which now has almost every hypertension in the house. It was a tube that connected to the artery and lifted blood up. It was precisely by the level of blood raising that it was possible to determine how high the pressure has in a person. However, this method is invasive, inconvenient and was carried out exclusively with the help of medical personnel.

Accordingly, he did not take root at home, so doctors and inventors set the idea to develop a device that could measure blood pressure without the use of invasive methods. However, it is worth noting that not every hypertension in the house has a tonometer.

This is due to the fact that single pensioners and people who are beyond the poverty cannot afford to acquire this device. In addition, some people are “not friends” with technology, so the use of such devices is quite problematic. It is necessary to own the skills of operating devices, which does not always happen to pensioners and elderly people. Therefore, the use of improvised means will be an ideal option.

How and what can be measured by blood pressure in a person without a device:

On the pulse
Pendulum method with a ruler
Mobile applications

Most often, hypertension is a primary disease, that is, it occurs in itself. However, sometimes hypertension can be the result of some other disease. Very often, the pressure rises with small consumption of water, with diabetes, constant, strong stress and kidney diseases. Renal hypertension and increased pressure are often diagnosed.

This is also facilitated by hormonal failure. It is necessary to constantly monitor your pressure and periodically measure it. If there is a stable excess of the norm of 120 by 80, it is necessary to treat and take drugs that reduce pressure. After all, hypertension is very dangerous, and can cause a hypertensive crisis and even death.

How to determine pressure without a tonometer by symptoms?

You can suspect increased blood pressure by observing the state of health. There are symptoms that indicate hypertension.

How to determine pressure without a tonometer by symptoms:

Headache
Vomiting with nausea
Anxiety
Dizziness
Malaise
Frequent pulse
The heart rhythm is disturbed and becomes not cyclic, but chaotic
Darkens in the eyes
There may be shortness of breath, as well as an increase in temperature
Often blushes the face, increasing sweating increases

If there are similar symptoms, then it makes sense to acquire a tonometer. However, in order to dispel all doubts, and confirm the need to acquire a tonometer, it is best to contact a family doctor. It will measure the pressure with a modern apparatus and prescribe a specific treatment.If this is the first attack of hypertension that you have happened, then you can measure the pressure without the device.

How to measure pressure without a tonometer with a ruler?

Measurement of blood pressure using a pendulum. This is the easiest option by which the pressure on the pulse is determined.

How to measure pressure without a tonometer with a ruler, instructions:

In order to measure the pressure, it is necessary to take a ruler, the length of which is 25 cm. Next, it is necessary to put this line from the radius to the elbow. Thus, it will be between the palm and the elbow.
Next, take a thin thread, and some object. It is best if it is a ring. Pass the thread into the ring, and suck down. Thus, you will get a home -made pendulum. Now you need to take measurements. Bring the resulting device to the ruler. You need to start with a zero mark and see what will happen. It is necessary to slowly move the pendulum, starting from the zero mark and further.
As soon as you pass a few centimeters or millimeters, the pendulum will begin to swing from the side to the side. If you notice the swing and movement of the ring, write down the value on the piece of paper. Next, continue to take measurements and move the pendulum.
Now pay attention to the second indicator, where the movement and swaying the ring from the side will begin. As a result, get 2 digits that need to be multiplied by 10. You will have the upper and lower pressure indicators.

How to check the pressure without tonometer on the pulse?

You can measure the pressure with a pulse. However, many people think that there is no connection between the frequency of the pulse and pressure, but in fact it is not. A good doctor in frequency, pulse features can determine the presence of hypertension.

How to check the pressure without tonometer on the pulse, instructions:

In order to determine the pressure with a pulse, it is necessary to calm down, lie on a smooth, even surface and relax. In no case should you measure after physical exertion or some exercises.
It is not recommended to make measurements after running and nervous breakdowns. You must be absolutely calm, lie on a bed or sofa. Next, you will need a timer, a stopwatch. You need to find the place where the pulse is felt. Most often it is in the neck, wrists or in the area of \u200b\u200bthe groin. It is in these places that large veins are held, in which pulsation is felt.
As soon as you felt this place, you need to attach your fingers so that the tip constantly feels every blow of the heart. Now take the stopwatch, turn it on, start the countdown of your pulse. When it ends for 30 seconds, turn off the stopwatch and stop the countdown of the heart. Now it is necessary to multiply this figure by 2.
As a result, you will receive a pulse in one minute. Now look at the numbers received. The value in the area of \u200b\u200b60-80 beats corresponds to the norm, most likely the pressure of 110 by 70 or 120 by 80. A slight fluctuation in one direction or another is possible. If the pulse is lower than the mark of 60 beats, then in a person reduced pressure he suffers from hypotension. If the pulse is above 80 beats, it suffers from hypertension. Accordingly, a high pulse indicates the possibility of hypertension and high pressure.

Measure pressure without tonometer - Android

Of course, now the age of high technology, so many developers are trying to keep up with the times, and diversify, as well as expand the assortment of various applications to Android, as well as smartphones. Not so long ago, several applications appeared that offer to measure pressure without a tonometer.

Many people who suffer from hypertension tested such an application and made their conclusions in favor of a medical tonometer. Of course, in most cases these are comic applications that resemble games, so there is no need to hope for the reliability of the testimony

Please note that all the measurements that are carried out without the help of a tonometer are preferably done several times. Upon receipt of results that differ by more than 15 units, it is necessary to repeat the manipulation again. With the correct measurement, usually the discrepancies between the obtained numbers do not exceed 5 units. In this case, you can assume that you correctly measured the pressure.