What is an antimuller hormone? Is it possible to get pregnant if the hormone is reduced? Hormone antimuller table

What is an antimuller hormone? Is it possible to get pregnant if the hormone is reduced? Hormone antimuller table

The doctor prescribed you to become blood for AMG analysis, and you do not know what it is and why take it? In this article you will find answers to your questions, and also learn how to treat the increased or reduced content of AMG, and what is generally affected by the level of this hormone.

Antimuller hormone plays a large role in the reproductive function of a person, both women and men. It is very important to control the level of AMG in childbearing age, especially for couples planning a child. After all, knowing the level of the content of this hormone in the body, the doctor can determine whether future parents are ready for the conception of the child and evaluate their reproductive system as a whole.

The influence of the normal level of antimuller hormone on the development of follicle
The influence of the normal level of antimuller hormone on the development of follicle

What does the hormone show and what the antimuller shows?

Antimuller hormone (AMG) basically affects the working system of the reproductive system, and also plays a large role in the formation of tissues in the body and their growth.

The role of AMG in men

While the child is in the womb, the proper production of AMG contributes to the formation of healthy and full -fledged genital organs in a man. Further, before the onset of childbearing age, AMG is produced by male testicles. During this period, the amount of hormone produced is significantly reduced and remains at this level.

If the production of the hormone is disturbed, this causes the inappropriation of the testicles in the scrotum before the birth of the child. Weighty hernias and violations in the correct functioning of the reproductive system are also possible.

The role of AMG in women

The production of AMG in a female also begins before birth and continues until the end of the reproductive function. Before the onset of childbearing age, AMG in women is low, then its amount in the body becomes larger.

If the level of AMG when published is not high enough, then this negatively affects the reproductive function of a woman, and can cause infertility. The low level of AMG does not allow follicles and eggs normally.

Proper development of a healthy egg at a normal level of AMG
Proper development of a healthy egg at a normal level of antimuller hormone

The norm of antimulleric hormone in women

In girls under 9 years old, the norm is from 1.7 to 5.3 ng/ml, and from the beginning of the period when puberty occurs and before menopause-2.1-6.8 ng/ml.

High antimuller hormone, causes

The reasons for the high level of AMG can be as follows:

  • the presence of an ovarian tumor
  • the presence of oncological diseases
  • polycystic ovary is observed
  • delay in sexual development is possible
  • infertility

However, according to doctors, an increased level of AMG can play into the hands of artificial fertilization. Women with increased AMGs 2.5 more likely to get pregnant with this procedure, because They grow more eggs that are ready for fertilization.

Low antimuller hormone, causes

With low AMG, the following deviations from the norm are possible:

  • premature sexual development
  • the offensive of menopause
  • ovil exhaustion - few healthy eggs
  • excess weight - obesity in reproductive age
  • inborn lack of ovaries
Reducing the level of antimuller hormone with the age of a woman
Reducing the level of antimuller hormone with the age of a woman

Hormone antimuller table

AMG, NG/ml
High ›6.8
Normal 4-6,8
Normal low 2,2-4
Short 0,3-2,2
Very low ‹0.3

Where and on what day of the cycle is the hormone to hand over the antimullers?

If you are going to take an analysis for AMG, you must undergo the following preparation for it:

  • 3 days before blood donation for analysis, do not engage in serious physical activity, i.e. Skip sports training
  • avoid stressful situations
  • if any acute disease has been postponed, then the analysis is better to postpone
  • do not smoke in an hour, do not eat anything and preferably do not drink, if you really want to, then drink a little clean water
  • it is better to donate blood for analysis in the morning and on an empty stomach

Blood donation on AMG is done on the 5th day of the menstrual cycle.

Taking the analysis of antimuller hormone
Taking the analysis of antimuller hormone
  • AMG analysis is done in any private laboratory. For him, they take blood from the vein, the results are ready after 2-3 days
  • If the result of the analysis shows a violation in the production of the hormone, you need to visit your doctor and go through such narrow -minded specialists as an endocrinologist and reproductologist
  • Also, do not forget that there may be an error in the laboratory, and if the results are far from the norm before starting any treatment and expensive examination, repeat the analysis. In addition, improper preparation before blood donation could affect the results

The results of the analysis on antimullers hormone, decryption

This analysis is prescribed for women in the following cases:

  • in order to determine whether the development of the reproductive system was premature or with a delay
  • to find out the causes of infertility
  • in order to identify polycystic ovary or the presence of tumors

The results of the analysis on AMG show how much a woman has healthy eggs that are ready for fertilization.

Thanks to the analysis of AMG for 4 years, you can predict the onset of menopause, in such cases, cryosamorous eggs are practiced abroad, which allows a woman to become a mother after the onset of menopause.

Puncture of healthy eggs for extorporporeal fertilization
Puncture of healthy eggs for extorporporeal fertilization

Antimuller hormone: treatment

  • Unfortunately, if AMG is lower than the norm, then no drugs can raise the hormone level in the body. Even if you do it artificially, then healthy eggs will not increase
  • If AMG is initially produced in the body incorrectly, a woman will not be able to get pregnant, because She simply will not be ready to fertilize eggs and no treatment can change this
  • However, most often the treatment of the cause of the disease gives positive results and hope for an early motherhood
Healthy egg
Healthy egg

Antimuller hormone and pregnancy

  • In preparation for artificial fertilization, the delivery of analysis on AMG is a mandatory procedure, because It depends on the results of the analysis how fertilization will be held. If the indicators are very low, doctors will most likely offer a woman to use donor eggs
  • In addition, the result will depend on which woman will undergo preparations for extorporepical fertilization, as well as the number of drugs and their dosage. With high indicators and improperly selected dosage of drugs, the ovary hypermostimulation may occur, which is very dangerous for the health of a woman
  • Recently, the number of artificial fertilizers using donor cells has increased significantly. Doctors explain this by the fact that in recent years many operations affecting the ovaries have been performed, which reduce the number of healthy eggs in them
Pregnancy after the treatment of a low or increased level of antimuller hormone
Pregnancy after the treatment of a low or increased level of antimuller hormone

This analysis is also recommended to take a natural way during the preparation and planning of pregnancy so that the doctor can assess the state of the woman’s reproductive function and her ability to continue the genus.

VIDEO: Antimuller hormone: When, why and how?



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